tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-69946930591254386232024-03-13T11:50:40.777-07:00How to do essay writingI Need A Topic For A 13 Page EssayEverleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-87414121911190011412020-08-24T14:36:00.001-07:002020-08-24T14:36:04.526-07:00Naked Lunch (William S.Burroughs)+Naked Lunch(David Conenberg) Term PaperExposed Lunch (William S.Burroughs)+Naked Lunch(David Conenberg) - Term Paper Example ypewriter organization, and consequently delighted so to speak and bolster from his family after some time that permitted him to seek after writing as a profession just as to travel. In any case, it was Burroughsââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"street-wiseâ⬠sense and information on the subculture of addicts, addicts, pimps, whores, negligible hoodlums, and street pharmacists that intrigued different Beats notwithstanding his psyche. Burroughsââ¬â¢ first works before ââ¬ËNaked Lunch,ââ¬â¢ entitled ââ¬ËJunkyââ¬â¢ (1953) and ââ¬ËQueerââ¬â¢ (composed simultaneously however distributed in 1985) , recounted to the tale of this shameful black market with a dry, reasonable style from the point of view of a heroin someone who is addicted, additionally including seeds of sci-fi subjects he would come back to in later works. Burroughs life is from numerous points of view controlled by his homosexuality, and the relationship with his family that involved in his childhood. Homosexuality was curbed and an object of despise wrongdoing in America as often as possible during his time in Missouri, and gay people were separated upon in manners by society that filled Burroughsââ¬â¢ way of life as an untouchable. By and by, his previous work is written in a style that is conventional and not progressive as in ââ¬ËNaked Lunchââ¬â¢ and later cut-up books. At the point when Ginsberg rejected Burroughsââ¬â¢ progresses explicitly in the mid-fifties, Burroughs went into a sort of gloom that additionally filled his illicit drug use higher than ever. Burroughs and Ginsberg had explored different avenues regarding the Amazonian entheogen Yage, or Ayahuasca, just as different hallucinogenics like mushrooms, corrosive, and peyote, just as road drugs like pot, heroin, amphetamines, speed, and cocaine. (Burroughs a nd Ginsberg, 2001) The tranquilized condition of huge mental trips is a subject that drives most of Burroughsââ¬â¢ work, as he tries to communicate in ââ¬Å"Naked Lunchâ⬠and different books a hypothesis of psyche and an extended feeling of self that he encountered himself in adjusted conditions of awareness just as the frantic and self-hatred conditions of sadness. ââ¬Å"There is no line between the genuine Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-83223410720359419702020-08-22T01:32:00.001-07:002020-08-22T01:32:14.171-07:00Medicinal Properties of Fruits for CancerRestorative Properties of Fruits for Cancer Conceptual Malignancy a malady with high dreariness and death rates is a test to human life. The present restorative techniques are related with unfriendly impacts which requires exchange treatment with less unfavorable impacts. Notwithstanding this disease avoidance is alluring which has lead to another idea called biochemoprevention. In such manner, therapeutic properties of plants can be abused for malignant growth counteraction and the board as they can be obtained cost successfully and are less inclined to create antagonistic impacts as they are diet inferred. This article audits the phytochemicals and proof based preventive and restorative impacts of some normally utilized plants with therapeutic properties against malignant growth. Catchphrases: Cancer, phytochemicals, restorative properties of plants, biochemoprevention. Presentation Malignant growth keeps on being a test to human life as the malady has high grimness and death rates. In spite of the fact that medical procedure, chemotherapy and radiotherapy remain the ââ¬Å"Gold Standardâ⬠proportions of malignant growth treatment they are related with unfriendly impacts. In spite of the ongoing advances in helpful systems, the multi year endurance pace of one of the most generally happening disease like oral malignancy is as low as 62% with no improvement in the personal satisfaction of the influenced individuals1. Consequently a treatment methodology with less unfavorable impacts will be of incredible advantage to the influenced patients. Likewise look into in the field of oncology has lead to better comprehension of the sub-atomic instruments of carcinogenesis that has uncovered that caner is a to a great extent preventable ailment. Thus another idea called biochemoprevention has advanced not exclusively to forestall yet in addition battle the inadequaci es of malignancy treatment. Chemoprevention or biochemoprevention alludes to pharmacological mediation with manufactured or normal aggravates that may forestall, repress or turn around carcinogenesis. The utilization of restorative plants for the administration of different maladies including malignant growth has been done a few hundred years back during the time of Charaka, the Father of Medicine and Susrutha, the Father of Surgery. With the approach of Modern medication, customary medication has lost its significance. Consequently the therapeutic properties of plants which are our characteristic assets must be re-investigated to forestall and treat disease. The upsides of using restorative properties of plants for malignant growth avoidance and the executives incorporate simple accessibility, financially savvy and less inclined to create symptoms as the vast majority of these plants or plant parts are diet determined. This article features proof based preventive and remedial impacts of some usually utilized plants with restorative properties against malignant growth. Audit NEEM Azadirachta indica normally known as neem in English and Vembu in Tamil is local to our nation and is known for a few restorative properties including antimicrobial, cell reinforcement, antidiabetic. It additionally discovers its utilization in readiness of beautifiers, tooth brush, manure, and tooth brush. This could be ascribed to in excess of 140 mixes present in different pieces of the plant. As of late research has been done to exhibit the antineoplastic impacts of this plant. Ethanolic concentrate of neem leaves caused both decrease in tumor size and reduction in tumor movement significantly after end of treatment with neem remove in N methyl N nitrosurea instigated mammary tumors in Sprague Drawley rodents. Atomic examination uncovered upregulation of proapoptotic qualities and proteins, for example, p53, Bcl2 (B cell lymphoma 2), Bax, Caspases, PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homologe), JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinases) and down guideline of oncogenes, for example, VEGF (Vascular e ndothelial development factor), CDK1 (cyclin subordinate kinase 1),Nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B), MAP 1 (mitogen initiated protein kinase 1).2Glycoproteins present in neem leaves likewise apply hostile to malignancy impacts by limiting tumor development in murine, These proteins change tumor microenvironment by expanding CD 8 T (group of separation ) cells, shield T cells from Anergy, decline enactment actuated T cell demise by diminishing articulation of FAsR. (FAS receptor) Cytotoxicity of sarcoma cells were caused because of expanded articulation of performin, granzyme B in lymphocytes3. These outcomes shed light on the way that neem separates gangs immunomodulatory impacts consequently help in focused treatment against dangerous cells, saving ordinary cells. Henceforth these concentrates are more averse to deliver reactions. TULASI Oscimum sanctum normally known as Tulasi in Tamil and Holy basil in English is a consecrated plant of Hinduism. The sweet-smelling plant has a few therapeutic properties and has been utilized a few thousand years prior for the administration of different infections and afflictions like basic cold, fever, skin break out, migraine, stress, aphthous ulcers, asthma, bronchitis, tuberculosis, ecema. It likewise has been utilized as an expectorant for the executives of hack, antimicrobial specialist in forestalling looseness of the bowels, pain relieving for torment the board. Other restorative properties incorporate immunomoduation, hypolipidemic and hepatoprotective. Phytochemical constituents that present these properties are oleanic corrosive, urosolic corrosive, rosmatinic corrosive, eugenol, carvacol, linalool, beta carophyllene, beta elemene, germaserene. Oscimum sanctum has malignant growth preventive and restorative properties. Significant phytochemicals, for example, eugenol, ros marinic corrosive, apigenin, silosterol, carnosic corrosive, lutrolen, myrtenal present in tulasi forestall concoction initiated malignant growths of skin, lung, oral pit, liver by enlistment of apoptosis, avoidance of angiogenesis and metastasis, cell reinforcement action and change of genes4. Flavonoids, for example, ornitine, vicenin, shield typical tissue from helpful radiation and forestall radiation incited mortality in mice. Eugenol, rosmarinic corrosive and apigenin present in Holy basil forestall radiation initiated DNA (deoxy ribonucleic corrosive) harm consequently going about as chemopreventive specialist. Tulasi applies radioprotective impacts in oral malignant growth by causing critical decrease of glutathione in erythrocytes of oral disease patients who were treated with radiotherapy and flavonoids of Oscimum sanctum in correlation with oral malignancy patients who got just radiotherapy.5 ALLIUM VEGETABLES Allium vegetables like onion are utilized as enhancing and flavoring operator for food in numerous countries6. Strikingly two types of onion viz red onion (Allium cepa) and yellow onion (Allium flavum) have therapeutic properties. Bulb of Allium cepa contains flavonoids, for example, anthrocyanins and dihydroflavonols7. The sulfur containing dynamic constituent of onion bulb happen principally as s basic cysteine sulfoxides which disintegrate into thiosulfinates and polysulfides8. Thiosulfinates are unstable sulfur mixes answerable for the impactful scent and restorative properties9. Onion applies chemopreventive action. The ethyl acetic acid derivation concentrate of onion has been appeared to incite apoptosis in human bosom disease cell lines10. It likewise restrains unsaturated fat synthase and lipid amassing in adipocytes, in this manner forestalling corpulence, one of the inclining factors for bosom cancer11. Yellow onion (Allium flavum) likewise has anticancer movement Allium flavum extricate has huge phenolic content, cancer prevention agent, antibacterial action against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillius subtilis and antiproliferative action against HCT cell lines (Homo sapiens colorectal carcinoma cell lines)12. PINEAPPLE Annamas cosmous or pineapple is a tropical plant of Bromadiaceae family. Palatable segment of this plant is the natural product which is made of mixed berries. Pineapple has been utilized in South America, China, South East Asia for the administration of different afflictions like aggravation, consumes as it applies restorative properties like mitigating, antithrombotic, fibrinolytic, restraint of platelet collection and skin debridement. In 1957, Bromelain was distinguished as the dynamic rule present in the stem and unripe products of pineapple applying the previously mentioned exercises. Bromelain, is a blend of proteases13. Bromelain adjusts atomic pathways of carcinogenesis, tumor microenvironment thus could be utilized as an anticancer specialist. Bromelain likewise applies anticancer impacts by immunomodulation and hemostatic mechasnism14. Pineapple remove in stage 2 mouse skin tumorigenesis model reason decrease in tumor size (65%) and volume. Atomic investigation uncovered u pregulation of p53,Bax,, caspase 3,9 and downregulation of Bcl2, restraint of COX 2( cyclooxygenase 2), inactivation of NF kappa B (atomic factor kappa B), MAP(mitogen actuated protein linase) kinase, Erk (extracellular-signal-managed kinases ) and Akt (protein kinase B)15,16. CRUCIFEROUS VEGETABLES Brassica oleracea has a place with the family Brassiaceae which are ordinarily known as cruciferous vegetables. In uncultivated structure it is called as wild cabbage and is local to Europe. Cabbage (Brassica oleracea capita), Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea botrytis), Brocoli (Brassica oleraceaitalica) are a portion of the assortments of wild cabbage created by different cultivars. These cruciferous vegetables are a piece of diet in numerous nations including India. As of late research has been done to survey the phytochemical constituents and therapeutic properties of these vegetables17. The leaves of Cabbage contain 2 pyrolidinone which has been confined and recognized by gas chromatography, mass spectrometry and High Performance fluid chromatography. This dynamic constituent actuates apoptosis and cell cycle capture in GO/G1 stage in HeLa ( cervical disease cell line taken from Henrietta Lacks) and BC-3 cell lines (body hole based lymphoma cell line ), thus has antitumor activity. 18 Brassica oleracea additionally contains glucosinoates which on hydrolysis yields isothicyanates that applies antineoplastic impacts. Surforaphane is one such isothiocyanate that causes downregulation of Bcl2 and upregulation of Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-23939116688616741522020-07-21T14:14:00.001-07:002020-07-21T14:14:02.802-07:00Brainstorming for Unit PlansBrainstorming for Unit Plans This graphic organizer will help you and your colleagues to plan cross-curricular units or even just as a way for you to implement multiple subjects within on unit that you are planning. In either situation, this printable is completely customizable. Tailor the PDF to your teaching needs by typing in the highlighted fields before printing. Grade: 6 ||| 9 Subjects: Reading and Literature (3,645) Reading (1,505) Language Arts and Writing (3,345) Themes: Back to School (426) TYPE: Graphic Organizers (406) typing in the highlighted fields before printing. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-91869637165212312792020-05-22T00:58:00.001-07:002020-05-22T00:58:02.551-07:00Advice for Finding a Private School Teaching Job Cornelia and Jim Iredell run Independent School Placement, which matches educators with independent schools in New York City, its suburbs, and New Jersey. The company was founded in 1987. We asked Cornelia Iredell her advice for teachers and teacher candidates. Hereââ¬â¢s what she had to say: What do private schools look for in teacher applicants? These days, just as much as advanced degrees and familiarity with independent schools, independent schools look for experience in the classroom. It used to be 25 years ago that if you went to a wonderful college, you could walk into an independent school and start teaching. Thatââ¬â¢s not true these days, except perhaps in the suburbs in Connecticut and New Jersey. In New York City independent schools, the position open to people with that background is the assistant teacher in elementary grades. Itââ¬â¢s the easiest entry-level position. You need a strong undergraduate degree and some experience working with children. The more academic schools really look for someone whoââ¬â¢s had more professional experience and whoââ¬â¢s halfway through a masterââ¬â¢s or done some student teaching. Even that is more difficult for someone with a B.A. Schools will make an exception for an alumna or alumnus sometimes. Why is prior teaching experience so important? One of the situations that teachers in independent schools may face is a parent asking why a student isnââ¬â¢t getting an ââ¬Å"A.â⬠Kids will complain too if the teacher doesnââ¬â¢t have experience. The schools want to make sure the teacher is prepared to deal with these types of situations. On the other hand, teacher candidates shouldnââ¬â¢t worry about where they got their degrees. Some schools are known for certain programs, and these schools arenââ¬â¢t necessarily top tier or Ivy League. People will sit up and take notice at all kinds of schools around the country. What is your advice for mid-career people looking to transition? For the mid-career person, these schools have an individualized process. The schools may be looking for someone with professional experience. They may be looking for someone who can do something else, such as development. A career changer can find a job in an independent school. We see an increasing number of career changers who are tired of doing what they are doing. Now, weââ¬â¢re more frequently getting candidates who have done some graduate work in the field. Weââ¬â¢ve had people do the New York City Teaching Fellows program even if theyââ¬â¢re interested in independent schools, so they can get hands-on training. What is your advice for jobseekers? Get experience in some way. If you are a recent grad, do Teach for America or the NYC Teaching Fellows program. If you can put up with being in a difficult school, it can be an eye-opener. People will take you seriously. You can also try to find a position in a boarding school or another part of the country, where it is more difficult to find the ideal teacher. Boarding schools are more open to intern teachers. They give you a lot of mentoring. Itââ¬â¢s a wonderful experience. In addition, write a good cover letter and resume. Some of the cover letters and resumes we see are in poor shape these days. People donââ¬â¢t know how to structure a cover letter introducing themselves. People present themselves badly and praise themselves in the letter and overstate their experience. Instead, keep it brief and factual. Can public school teachers transition to private schools? Yes, they can! Certainly there are lower school teachers whoââ¬â¢ve been head teachers in public elementary schools. If itââ¬â¢s someone whoââ¬â¢s been tied to testing and a Regents curriculum, itââ¬â¢s harder. If you are coming from a public school, become more familiar with independent schools. Sit in classes, and get an idea of what the expectations are and what the classroom dynamic is. What helps teachersà be successful once in schools? A good mentoring program helps people. Some schools have a more formal one, while some are more informal. Have not only a mentor in your own teaching department, but have someone perhaps in a different area who is not tied in with commenting on how you are teaching your subject and can give you feedback on how you are relating to your students. Being a subject matter expert and a good teacher are both important, particularly in the upper school. Again, thatââ¬â¢s part of the importance of the style of the person fitting in with the school. Teachers are always nervous about the demo lesson they have to do as candidates. Itââ¬â¢s an artificial situation. What the schools are looking at is the style of the teacher, whether the teacher connects with the class. Itââ¬â¢s important to engage the students. Are there any particular areas of growth? Independent schools are always evolving and working to stay at the forefront of learning and education. They are constantly reevaluating their curriculum, even the best schools. Many schools offer a global emphasis in many areas in the curriculum and a greater movement towards interdisciplinary work. There is also a move towards a student-centered approach and modern skills and learning methods. Real world experience is also becoming increasingly important, as are skills in technology, design thinking, entrepreneurship and more, so teachers with life experience might find themselves at the top of the resume pile. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-59974009819726722362020-05-07T00:07:00.001-07:002020-05-07T00:07:37.885-07:00Implement And Monitor Nursing Care For Clients With... Implement and monitor nursing care for Clients with chronic health problems INTRODUCTION: Parkinson disease mainly defined as the death of certain brain cells. These brain cells mainly control the body parts movement and the coordination. The disease mainly decrease the mobility which leads difficulty in walking (Medline Plus, 2016). Currently, Parkinson has no known cause which mainly effect people to develop this disease. Many theories tells that there are several factors that are responsible to cause Parkinson disease such as the decline in the production of the chemical of brain named dopamine which cause difficulty in controlling movement of body ( Parkinsonââ¬â¢s Australia, 2015). As such, the following case scenario mainly discuss the case of Mr. John Magill, who is 75 year old lived with his wife who look after him. John is diagnosed with Parkinson disease who complaining decreased mobility and back discomfort. The following case scenario will discuss the risk factors of Parkinson, the clinical manifestation of the disease as well as the key physical assessment . Along this, it also cover different ways in which healthcare professionals can manage the disease. RISK FACTORS RELATED TO PARKINSON DISEASE: Parkinson s disease can be defined as a neurodegenerative disorder which is usually characterized by disturbance in gait, reduced mobility, instability of postural and bradykinesia. In general, person whoShow MoreRelatedmental health exam864 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Chronic Heart Failure Exacerbation Preparation Questions 1. List the risk factors for chronic left-sided heart failure related to coronary artery disease. Coronary Artery disease, Hypertension, Substance abuse, Dysrhythmias, Diabetes mellitus, Smoking/tobacco use, Obesity 2. Explain the cause of the compensations for chronic heart failure. Insufficient cardiac output causes compensatory mechanisms work to improve cardiac output. They include, sympathetic nervous system stimulation, Renin=angiotensinRead MoreAlternative medicine has been becoming more and more popular in Western culture in the recent1000 Words à |à 4 Pages(Ehrlich, 2011). The purpose of paper is to give an overview of acupuncture and its relation to osteoarthritis. This paper will cover how acupuncture is performed, what it is used to heal, the efficacy over all, and how acupuncture is related to nursing. The limitation of this paper is that this is a secondary analysis and no studies or participants were actually performed or interviewed. There are many different types of acupuncture including; traditional Chinese medicine, French energetic acupunctureRead MoreEssay on Alternative Medicine: Acupuncture1136 Words à |à 5 Pages(Ehrlich, 2011). The purpose of paper is to give an overview of acupuncture and its relation to osteoarthritis. This paper will cover how acupuncture is performed, what it is used to heal, the efficacy over all, and how acupuncture is related to nursing. The limitation of this paper is that this is a secondary analysis and no studies or participants were actually performed or interviewed. There are many different types of acupuncture including; traditional Chinese medicine, French energetic acupunctureRead MorePreeclampsia: A Nursing Approach. Kytcia J.Guillen Morales.1312 Words à |à 6 PagesPreeclampsia: A Nursing Approach Kytcia J. 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The rising demand for interactive healthcare calls for advanced tools to provide reliable advice, educationRead MoreMy Career Goal Of Advance Practice Registered Nurse1615 Words à |à 7 PagesEmergency Department, Medical/Surgical ICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, and Case Management setting where a diverse professional skill are utilized with excellent assessment and analytical skills seeking Nurse Corps Scholarship to advance my career goal of Advance Practice Registered Nurse ïÆ'Ë Have extensive experience in working with a broad range of medical conditions, patient care demographics and level of acuity within managed care environments in the community. Have exceptional leadership andRead MorePersonal Narrative : Future Of Nursing1521 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬â Future of Nursing Technology has revolutionized society, including the practice of nursing. Today, nursing implements technology into their practice requiring both nurse practitioners and IT technicians. From desktop computers to portable laptops, smartphones, and tablets, this advancement allows nurses to work out of the office and on-the-go. This includes improving access to quality health care, an objective of the Healthy People 2020. (The Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2015)Read MoreThe Career Goal Of Advance Practice Registered Nurse1614 Words à |à 7 PagesEmergency Department, Medical/Surgical ICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Case Management setting where a diverse professional skill are utilized with excellent assessment and analytical skills seeking Nurse Corps Scholarship to advance my career goal of Advance Practice Registered Nurse ïÆ'Ë Have extensive experience in working with a broad range of medical conditions, patient care demographics and level of acuity within managed care environments in the community. Have exceptional leadership andRead MoreStudy Guide2481 Words à |à 10 Pages a. Monitoring the client for changes in postoperative status such as wound infection b. Documenting all changes observed in the client and maintaining a postoperative flow sheet c. Notifying the physician of the clientââ¬â¢s change in blood pressure from 140 to 88 mm Hg systolic d. Notifying the physician of the clientââ¬â¢s increase in restlessness after medication change ANS: C The Rapid Response Team (RRT) saves lives and decreases the risk for harm by providing care to clients before a respiratoryRead MoreImplement Monitor Clients With Chronic Problems1407 Words à |à 6 PagesHLTEN 513B- IMPLEMENT MONITOR CLIENTS WITH CHRONIC PROBLEMS Assessment Task- case study ââ¬â 100% Word limit- 1500-2000 words Introduction: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease also known as the abbreviation ââ¬ËCOPDââ¬â¢ and Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease, known as ââ¬ËCOADââ¬â¢ is a lung disease which causes a persistent obstruction of bronchial air flow. COPD is now the name preferred instead of COAD. There are different forms of COPD/ COAD including asthma, emphysema, bronchiectasis and chronic bronchitis Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-59284121064726793982020-05-06T09:00:00.001-07:002020-05-06T09:00:17.472-07:00The best place to eat Free Essays The Best Place to Eat When I came at this country I had the opportunity to taste different kinds of food from different country, and all of them are delicious. I tried Mexican food, Chinese food, Ethiopia food and Italian food. At the beginning I preferred to eat Mexican food because it is the same as my country. We will write a custom essay sample on The best place to eat or any similar topic only for you Order Now Then I went to different Italian restaurants, and I like this type food. However, in this country there are many Italian restaurant, my favorites Italian restaurants are Olive Garden and Uno Chicago pizzeria. Even though Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are both Italian restaurants, there are some differences between them. The first reason is how they are convenience. Oliver Garden is located in the suburban area, so you have to drive some miles from the city. In contrast, Uno Chicago Pizzeria is located in the city center, and you can take the metro or bus because the subway station is in front of the restaurant. Also, they have differences on their rules of parking. Uno Chicago Pizzeria is locatable on the mall differ from Oliver Garden. For instances, In Oliver Garden you have to pay $10. per hour parking, while in Uno Chicago Pizzeria you do no need to pay it because you just need to validate your ticket in the restaurant and have free parking.. To sum up, these restaurants have the same kind of food, but their location are different. Another reason is their food. Oliver Garden has a lot of variety food, whereas Uno Chicago Pizzeria its specialty is pizzas. Oliver Garden server a lot of cho ices such as pastas, pizzas, salads, soups, and seafood, while Uno Chicago Pizzeria Jus has a lot of choices on pizzas and some salads. In addition, their food quality is different. Uno Chicago Pizzeria shows its customers on the menu how many calories each choice has; on the other hand, Oliver Garden does not have nutrition information on their menu. For example, if you go to eat at Oliver Garden, you do not how many calories have the dish that you are eating. However, Uno Chicago Pizzeria shows you all the information about nutrition information. All in all, these restaurant have different variety and quality, but their food is delicious. The final difference is the atmosphere hat you live in these restaurants. Oliver Garden does not provide entertainment; nevertheless, Uno Chicago Pizzeria provides a lot entertainment. For instances, in Uno Chicago Pizzeria, you can listen music and watch TV while you are eating and enjoy that moment. On the other hand, Oliver Garden does not have these entertainment. Also, Uno Chicago Pizzeria makes decoration in the restaurant on every holiday, whereas Oliver Garden has the same decoration the whole year. For example, in Valentinââ¬â¢s days Uno Chicago Pizzeria puts hearths and chocolates to ecorate their tables. In contrast, Oliver Garden does not have nothing to call the attention of costumers on this especial day. Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are both Italian restaurant, yet their atmosphere is different. To conclude, restaurants are different one to another one. Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are different in their location, food and atmosphere. It will be interesting to look forward if these restaurants are still continues having the same or more differences. the best place to eat By wendy-fuentes How to cite The best place to eat, Papers Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-37651968230082734792020-04-27T00:03:00.001-07:002020-04-27T00:03:01.214-07:00The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others Essay Example For Students The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others Essay The humour in Twelfth Night focuses around the concept of mistaken identity and deception. Viola, in her guise as Cesario, is the cause of much confusion as various characters mistake her for her brother Sebastian; the minor characters spend much of the play pulling a cruel prank on Malvolio. It is intriguing how much Shakespeare tells us about the characters of Twelfth Night by the ways they view and trick each other, and indeed themselves. Orsino has us paying attention from the very start of the play. Within seven lines of the opening, we already know that he seems to be a capricious character, from asking the musician to play on to deciding that Enough, no more/Tis not so sweet as it was before. The faux finality provided by this couplet makes the reader consider to what extent Orsino means what he says, including his professed love for Olivia. Does Orsino really love Olivia, or is he just enjoying the feeling of being a rich romantic, madly in love? We will write a custom essay on The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The way that Orsino is not able to see what he really is, gives us little hope of his ability to see who he really loves Viola, which we can see from his rapid, no nonsense redirection of affection Let me see you in thy womans weeds. The fact that Orsino has dropped all the romance and passion of loins from his new courtship with Viola suggests that he has realized the folly of his love to Olivia; an insight that is almost out of character. Olivia, unfortunately, appears to undergo no such personality transition. She appears thoroughly unperturbed upon the revelation of her marriage to Sebastian and not Cesario, and indeed makes it seem as though she deems the two interchangeable. However, looking back at Olivias first meeting with Cesario, she does not quite conform to our expectations of a woman till seven yearsheat/Shall not behold her face at ample view. Continually plaguing Malvolio with queries What kind oman is he? , Of what personage and years is he? , she reveals her boredom with the mourning persona she has created for herself; already she is wondering whether the divinity this young ambassador brings is worth giving up her carefully crafted character for. She, in a way similar to Orsino, is in love with the idea of being the target of Cesarios love, explaining her rapid change of feeling. Olivia fools no one but Orsino in her disguise, even befuddled Malvolio does not see Olivia as so unattainable as to soliloquize about her. Orsino and Olivia are the romantic couple of the play, in personality if not in plot. They remain misled, unwitting, by the rest of the cast until the revelation at the end of the play. Maria and Sir Toby are the orchestrators of the antics surrounding Malvolio and Sir Andrew in Twelfth Night. They are a rarity in Shakespeares works; few Shakespearean couples seem to be so suited for each other while also having no obstacles to their relationship. Toby declares that he could marry this wench for this device, referring to her ingenious forging of the prank letter for Malvolio. The letter is perfectly designed to humiliate Malvolio, who is trapped, almost as Olivia, in his role as the stiff, uptight butler, by forcing him to deny his personality he does smile his face into more lines than is in the new map with the augmentation of the Indies and will be strange, stout, in yellow stockings, and cross-gartered. Sir Toby also entertains the audience incredibly well with his incitement of Sir Andrew and Cesario, known cowards, into a duel. .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .postImageUrl , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:visited , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:active { border:0!important; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:active , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Death Of A Salesman Theme EssayAll of this is not just for Toby and Marias amusement; they genuinely want to try and teach Malvolio a lesson, and with Tobys increasingly close relationship with Maria, he begins to stop defending Sir Andrew He hath all the good gifts of nature or tolerating his rather irritating habits his continuing agreement (when Sir Toby declares to Maria, Shall I play my freedom at traytrip, and become thy bond-slave? , Andrew adds, I faith, or I either? ). Maria and Toby have eloped by the end of the play, leaving Feste to reveal their pranking; they have understood what makes Malvolio and Sir Andrew tick and manipulated it to their own ends. Viola, arguably the primary protagonist of the play, appears to be remarkably more discerning than some of her cohorts. From early on, she begins moving freely between the two households of Orsino and Olivia, maintaining good relationships with each of them through her disguise of Cesario. She demonstrates a surprisingly ability to deal with the situations which she is presented with, providing the force which drives the play forwards. Unlike many of the other characters, she does not seems to have the same problems with love and romance that they do; she has an extremely pure love, born of passion: She pind in thought, And with a green and yellow melancholy She sat like Patience on a monument, Smiling at grief. Was not this love indeed? Today, an audience listening to this comment would probably only recognise it as a charming simile, but to Shakespeares contemporaries, this idea of a love that wasnt merely impractical, but completely out of the question, would resonate much more strongly. Violas dual identity as Cesario is the only real obstacle to her love of Orsino, but also paradoxically the means through which she has come to understand her love, and consequently herself. Viola must have a very clear idea of what she is and what she has made Cesario, otherwise the other characters would not find her convincing. When she wants to express her true feelings, she invents a sister who is the real Viola, behind Cesarios guise. It is possible to excuse Olivias switch to Sebastian in this sense; since Sebastian is barely his own character and is where Viola offloads those parts of her which were not really her. Cesario is largely indistinguishable from Sebastian, except where Cesario lets Viola show through, such as in Tobys duel of cowards. Viola understands what Orsino, Olivia, and most importantly herself really want, and this is what makes her deception so successful. The classic Shakespearean fool of Twelfth Night, Feste is extremely enigmatic. While he does not go as far as Puck in A Midsummer Nights Dream, and break the fourth wall by speaking directly to the audience, several of his lines, especially his final song, seems as though it could be targeted at those watching. Cesario/Viola notes that: This fellow is wise enough to play the fool; And to do that well, craves a kind of wit. Indeed, even while Feste joins in with Sir Tobys revelry and mockery, he displays a sharp intelligence that only Viola can see, though Olivia notices something and is baffled when Feste plays word games with her and Malvolio. Feste also has a less jovial side, however, he finds great pleasure in tormenting Malvolio when he has been locked away. Disguised as Sir Topas, Malvolio is brought to desperation by his talk of bay-windows transparent as barricadoes, clerestories toward the south-north, plain nonsense to humiliate him further. He follows up by creating a conversation between himself and Sir Topas, a feat that is either significant of brilliant acting or Malvolios continued inability to see what is in front of him. .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .postImageUrl , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:visited , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:active { border:0!important; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:active , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Directors Letter To Juliet's Actress EssayFeste is clearly a sly, witty character, his wordplay even earning him a couple of coins from Orsino, but his role as the audiences bridge into the play conflicts with some of his fatalistic nature; he sings of the stars and Fate, and he does not show remorse for Malvolios treatment, merely that the whirligig of time brings in his revenges. Feste reveals to the audience much about the other characters of Twelfth Night. through deception and cunning. InTrevor Nunns film adaptation of the play, Feste is shown as knowing about Violas arrival in Illyria and her alter ego from the start, while his link to destiny almost suggests to the audience that he knew the resolution of the play as well. In Twelfth Night deception is the mechanic of humour primarily due to the dramatic irony inherent. The characters are completely taken in by the web of trickery, yet we, as the audience, are not fooled for a second. However, the viewers must also appreciate that Twelfth Night does not go out of its way to be convincing, nor does this detract from the entertainment value of the play. A seventeenth century audience would be very familiar with the conventions of romantic comedy, more so than us watching the play today, but we do not throw our hands up and denounce the play for its lack of realism. Shakespeare pushes boundaries and makes it clear that this is not the real point behind the play, instead disguise ironically reveals the characters personalities. I think that the more perceptive characters in Twelfth Night Feste and Viola are indeed better at playing the fool; they keep the network of disguise running, the network that Shakespeare has woven in is what makes Twelfth Night such a compelling play. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-89426253719419138942020-03-19T04:03:00.001-07:002020-03-19T04:03:02.990-07:0010 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing 10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing 10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing By Mark Nichol Youââ¬â¢ve done it. Youââ¬â¢ve finally, triumphantly, typed out ââ¬Å"The End.â⬠Congratulations! Now comes the hard part: revision. Revising is often more laborious than the writing process itself, but itââ¬â¢s essential assuming, that is, that you want your writing to get published. Whether you write nonfiction, fiction, or poetry, you must evaluate your own writing and transform it from something that is complete but nothing more to something that is completely compelling. The process will involve multiple task-specific passes (not necessarily in the order presented) intended to achieve various goals. Letââ¬â¢s get you started: 1. Wait Oops hold on. Not yet. You deserve a break. Step away from the computer. Give yourself a few days to let your win sink in. Pursue another writing project, perhaps, or catch up on the rest of your life, before circling back and manipulating your manuscript. One exception: If you have not written a synopsis or an abstract, do it now, before you revise your work. If, after reading the manuscript, you realize that you didnââ¬â¢t write out what you set out to write, decide whether the precis is precisely what you wanted, or whether the finished product is the real deal. 2. Hands Off Read the entire manuscript without changing anything or, at the most, make notes about major fixes or other key corrections for later attention. Shift from your writer mode to your reader setting. Remember, you tackled this writing project because nobody else would (or you thought you could do it better, or at least differently), so now itââ¬â¢s time to read it from cover page to conclusion (because you followed my advice from a previous post to not do that until you were finished, right?). Some people recommend printing your piece out in hard copy because they claim that you notice the details more when you read your work in print, but thatââ¬â¢s impractical for a 100,000-word novel, and some people are more comfortable with on-screen reading than others, so take or leave that advice. 3. Parts of Speech Focus, one type at a time, on the parts of speech: Notice nouns, and choose more precise terms and employ elegant variation. Is one of your characters a pirate? Refer to them as a corsair, a buccaneer, or an adventurer now and then. Use a dictionary with synonyms listed, or a thesaurus or a synonym finder. Veer from your verbs, finding opportunities to use more vivid, compelling action words. Resist the urge to go overboard, especially with variations of ââ¬Å"he saidâ⬠(which you should minimize in dialogue as much as possible anyway by using narrative to identify the speaker), but donââ¬â¢t let your characters get away with walking have them stroll, strut, stalk, amble, caper, or mince instead. Search for forms of ââ¬Å"to beâ⬠(is, are, was, were) and strive for more active sentence construction: ââ¬Å"She looked in and saw that he was idly handling the deviceâ⬠becomes ââ¬Å"She peered in to find him fiddling with the gadget.â⬠Attack adjectives and adverbs. Donââ¬â¢t omit them without justification, but do make sure theyââ¬â¢re not a crutch for your unwillingness to enhance descriptive language in other ways. Instead of referring to a hazy sky, describe how it reminds the character of when she used to play around the house as a child wearing a veil. Rather than mentioning a slowly flowing river as such, tell the reader about how it doesnââ¬â¢t seem in a particular hurry to get anywhere. Are you sure you know the precise meaning of every word you use? As you read, be alert for terms whether newly acquired or long since adopted that may not express what you think they do, and look them up to confirm or deny your suspicion. 4. Sentence Structure Are your sentences particularly complicated and convoluted, or notably short and stubby? Donââ¬â¢t strive for a strictly limited word range, but minimize outliers: Sentences with a word count you can tabulate on the fingers of one hand should have a punctuating purpose. Sentences that last an entire paragraph need to be snipped into palatable pieces. Are your sentences generally active? Passive sentences are used by great writers, but you and they both know that too many sentences structured that way produce an enervating effect. Also, parenthetical phrases are better inserted mid-sentence than tacked on at the end; save the last position for the impact. The same goes for paragraphs which, by the way, should be cloven in two if theyââ¬â¢re more than ten or twelve lines in a Word document half of that for Web-bound words. And unless youââ¬â¢re consciously incorporating iambic pentameter, beware of sentence rhythms that may subconsciously sap readersââ¬â¢ energy. Too much alliteration (guilty) or assonance can weary the most dedicated reader. Youââ¬â¢re writing prose or poetry, not constructing an obstacle or dog-agility course. 5. Deemphasize Emphasis Do you use ââ¬Å"scare quotesâ⬠? Frighten them away. Italics? Too many are an eyesore and weaken the cumulative impact. Exclamation points? Omit unless OMGs are also part of the package an exclamation point can be a crutch that takes the place of high-impact prose. 6. Tone and Voice Eloquent literature has been laden with slang, and serious nonfiction writing can be laced with humor. But honestly appraise your writing for its personality. If youââ¬â¢re writing a how-to, you can be conversational, but donââ¬â¢t throw away your authority with your austerity. If youââ¬â¢re writing period fiction, be alert for anachronisms. Do a word check. Are you concerned that perhaps you use a particular word too often? Do a search, and if you find it liberally sprinkled throughout your manuscript, cull it so that it appears with reasonable frequency. 7. Reconstruction You may find as you read for some other purpose that a major structural flaw exists: In fiction, you may decide to add an adventure or subtract a subplot or alter the sequence of plot elements or at least the order in which they appear if you shift from one plot thread to one or more others. Your nonfiction piece may cry out for a major reorganization. You might decide to insert instructions or develop details, or discard a digression. Donââ¬â¢t hesitate to undertake significant revisions like these. Yes, youââ¬â¢ve spent a lot of time getting your manuscript to where it is now, but that doesnââ¬â¢t mean itââ¬â¢s where it should be. Go with your instincts. 8. Keywords Now is the time you really search inside yourself about whether your heroââ¬â¢s name really fits them, or whether they kick back with one too many sidekicks or could really use a new nemesis. Or maybe a place name seems out of place, or the term for a talisman is too tortuous. Are your chapter titles or subheadings really working for you, or are you trying too hard to line them up with some grammatical gimmick? 9. Recite Makes Right Just when you think youââ¬â¢ve finally nailed it, read it one more time aloud. A recitation lets you listen to the rhythm of your writing and catch any clunky or laboriously long sentences you missed or words you omitted. 10. Editorââ¬â¢s Notes Now, itââ¬â¢s time to send your manuscript out into the world, but unless youââ¬â¢re self-publishing in print or online, an editor is in its future and, likely, so is a revision on your part based on the editorââ¬â¢s comments. But youââ¬â¢re also likely to get focused requests for rewrites, so though you may feel by now that you never want to read it again, take heart that you have some direction. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Writing Basics category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Idioms About Legs, Feet, and ToesRound vs. Around20 Tips to Improve your Writing Productivity Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-81584502169983080672020-03-02T19:48:00.001-08:002020-03-02T19:48:02.531-08:00Ã⬠la française - French Expression la franà §aise - French Expression Expression: la franà §aise Pronunciation: [a la fra(n) sehz] Meaning: French, French-style Literal meaning: in the French manner or fashion Register: normal Notes The French expression la franà §aise is an ellipsis of either la manià ¨re franà §aise or la mode franà §aise. Because the ellipted word is feminine in both of those expressions, franà §aise remains feminine in the shortened phrase, no matter the gender or number of the noun it modifies. Remember that franà §aise is an adjective here, so it cannot be capitalized. Examplesââ¬â¹ Je ne comprends pas tout fait lhumour la franà §aise.I dont really understand French humor. Ah, le socialisme la franà §aise!Ah, French-style socialism! Special Uses le format la franà §aise - portrait (as opposed to landscape: format litalienne)un jardin la franà §aise - formal gardenle pain la franà §aise - French breadun parc la franà §aise - formal gardenun plafond la franà §aise - ceiling with exposed beams equal in width to the spaces between themune robe la franà §aise - sack-back gown (18th-century fashion)le service la franà §aise - several dishes served simultaneously (as opposed to sequentially: service la russe) Related Expressions The same ellipsis can be made with other nationalities and peoples: lamà ©ricaine - American-style langlaise - English-style langlo-saxonne - British-style la belge - Belgian-style la suisse - Swiss-style And with places: lafricaine - African-style la caraà ¯be - Caribbean-style la parisienne - Parisian-style la provenà §ale - Provenà §al-style la savoyarde - Savoyard-style Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-55452011724372637492020-02-15T11:15:00.001-08:002020-02-15T11:15:02.978-08:00The Effect of Light Intensity on the Abundance of White Clover CourseworkThe Effect of Light Intensity on the Abundance of White Clover - Coursework Example The intention of this study is white clover (Trifolium repens) - a perennial, low growing plant with trifoliate leafs consisting of three oval shaped leaflets, normally found in grasslands. It is very common, and is prevalent in lawns and pasture. It is often considered a weed, and as such there are many commercially available options for controlling it, such as the use of weed killers. However, one problem with controlling the growth of clover in this way is that it also has effects on any other plants that are growing in the same area, which may be undesirable. The role of white clover is not always a negative one. It is an important species in much of the world as a consequence of its ability to grow alongside grass, producing pastures in which both species are present. It has the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen, which enhances the growth of the grass species. White clover is often used to suppress the growth of weeds while allowing the growth of desired crops such as mustard. As a consequence, the factors which control the growth of clover are important to understand, whether the desire is to enhance or repress the growth of the species. One important factor in the growth of any species is the availability of light. Plants produce nutrients for growth and reproduction through the process of photosynthesis. This process occurs within chloroplasts which are present in plant cells, but not in animal cells. . The amount of sunlight required for the maximum level of growth and reproduction differs between species of plants. This can be illustrated by the concept of ecological succession. Here, a community progresses from one form into one that is different in both structure and composition over a significant period of time. Succession occurs either through creating a community in a new unoccupied habitat, or following a disturbance. In both cases the first step is the recruitment of plants that thrive under high light conditions. These are often called the p ioneer species, and are often grass-like species. Pioneer species are generally intolerant of shade and are eventually outcompeted by species that are more shade-tolerant, i.e. require less light in order to grow . As a consequence the presence of clover inhibits the growth of some species which require high levels of light, and facilitates the growth of haters that are tolerant of shade. It is likely that the same applies of clover itself. White clover has been shown to respond differently to the quality of light that it was grown under in the laboratory , so it is likely the amount of light would have some effect on white clover growth in the natural environment. The aim of this study was to use a naturally varying range of light to determine whether the amount of light available had any effect on the abundance of white clover. Plan Hypothesis: There will be a significantly positive relationship between available light and the abundance of white clover. This is because of the incr eased amount of light that is available to the clover as it emerges from the tree canopy allows for increased growth and hence increased abundance, while under the canopy the lack of light decreases Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-11917145062722825302020-02-02T07:58:00.001-08:002020-02-02T07:58:03.237-08:00Marketing in the Tobacco Industry Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 wordsMarketing in the Tobacco Industry - Term Paper Example The American cigarettes are natural and do not contain chemical additives such as Camel, Kool and Marlboro which are contained in other popular cigarette brands. Philip Morris International is a company engaged in manufacturing and selling of cigarettes and a variety of tobacco products in the outside markets of the United States of America (Wallace, 2004, pp. 440). Tobacco products sold by the company include hand rolling tobacco, pipe tobacco and cigars. It is the leading international tobacco producing company in the number of cigarette brands. The company sells its products in approximately 180 countries. The companyââ¬â¢s markets are divided into four geographical segments: Eastern Europe, the European Union Region, Africa and Middle East and Canada and Latin America Region. Philip Morris International employs approximately 12,500 workers in the 9 factories owned by the company in 8 member states. The company sells both international and local brands which range from premium, mid-price and low price. Premium priced brands include Merit, Marlboro, Virginia Slims and Parliament. Mid-price brands are Chesterfield and L&M. international brands include Muratti, Lark, Next, Red & White, Philip Morris and Bond Street. Local cigarette brands of cigarettes owned by the company include Fortune, Champion and Hope in Philippines and Morven Gold in Pakistan. Liggett Vector Brands is a tobacco company in the United States with its headquarters located in North Carolina (Pampel, 2009, pp. 307). The company is marketing, sales and distribution agent for tobacco products manufactured by Vector tobacco and Liggett group. Vector tobacco is a cigarette manufacturing and a research company with qualified and experienced research and development specialists and a top tobacco management team who aim at developing and marketing innovative tobacco products. The company offers products under the trade names of Eve, Liggett Select, Grand Prix, Pyramid and Quest. Liggett Vector Br ands also offers assistance with engineering, purchasing and maintenance processes. The company manufactures a variety of cigarette brands and is compliant to the Settlement Agreement between the 46 states and tobacco industries. Liggett Vector Brands complies with the marketing and advertising restrictions contained in the agreement on prohibition of tobacco products marketing to the youth. In the mid 1990s, laws were set against big tobacco companies. This was the time when SFNTC had started expanding its operations. In 1996, the company moved to North Carolina where developed tobacco companies had started scaling back to tobacco growing operations. SFNTC started producing its organic tobacco when the organic food productions act of 1990, which required the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to set standards- accepted nationally-for organic products, had been passed. Since 2002, the company has been operating as an independent unit of Reynolds America Inc. SFNTCââ¬â¢s fields can be divided into two basing on how the company labels and markets manufactured cigarettes: tobacco grown under requirements of organic ideal and tobacco not grown under requirements to gain organic designation. SFNTC operates in an environmentally sustainable manner. All facilities in the company are wind powered. It is the only tobacco producing company that has earned the Green Power Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-88086855110759534812020-01-25T04:22:00.001-08:002020-01-25T04:22:02.589-08:00National Energy Plan Essay -- essays research papersNational Energy Plan à ¡Ã §The balance between energy consumption and the environment have always seemed at odds with one another. Is it possible that the Alaskan National Wildlife Refuge could be opened to oil exploration without adverse effects to the environment? I believe it can.à ¡Ã ¨ Q.)à à à à à What type of National Energy Policy do we have here? A.)à à à à à Years of misguided federal and state environmental policies have raised the cost of production, failed to improve our nation's aging infrastructure, and dangerously increased America's dependence on unreliable foreign sources. The result: rising consumer utility bills, rapidly increasing gasoline prices, and rolling blackouts and brownouts. A fundamental imbalance between supply and demand defines our nationà ¡Ã ¦s energy crisis if energy production increases at the same rate as during the last decade our projected energy needs will far outstrip expected levels of production. Q.)à à à à à What is the current legislation? A.)à à à à à In early 2001, President Bush unveiled his National Energy Policy Report and I feel that was a step in the right direction. It recommends environmentally sound changes to increase domestic supply, improve delivery, reform counterproductive regulations, and encourage energy diversity. Although more should be done to ensure that any new policies adhere to free-market principles, the plan provides a blueprint for reform. à à à à à More recently, the Energy Conservation, Research, and Development Act of 2003 passed the House of Representatives 246-180. It goal is to conduct a balanced, long-term research effort in the areas of Buildings, Industry, FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies and Hydrogen, Fuel Cells and Infrastructure. Grants will be offered to develop and transfer various energy conservation technologies to the nonfederal sector. à à à à à Some examples of funded projects Grants have been awarded to perform: (1) Research on high performance heat pumps; (2) research on thermally efficient commercial buildings; (3) research in vehicle engines; (4) research on high temperature materials; and (5) research on industrial separation processes. Congressman Chris Cannon (R-UT) praised House passage of a comprehensive energy plan designed to... ...s, that would indicate they are actually more reliable than fossil plants. Wind and Solar power can't come close to the capacity factors of nuclear power, for obvious reasons. The population of the United States and the World is growing rapidly, and even with significant conservation measures, demand for electricity will increase. This is particularly true if we can move a significant number of people from gasoline powered cars to light rail and electric automobiles, both of which require large amounts of electricity. Nuclear power is a proven, safe, and effective technology for production of electricity, and the technical issues of radiation control and waste management have long since been resolved. Q.)à à à à à What is your projection for the future? A.)à à à à à A majority of people around these days grew up in a time where anything with the word à ¡Ã §nuclearà ¡Ã ¨ in it causes them to flinch. Its just the way life was back the. I think America is going to have to adapt. Were stretched to the seams as it is right now so I cant see how we can go on much longer with out creating safe alternatives to out dependence on fossil fuels. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-50168431789338752972020-01-17T00:46:00.001-08:002020-01-17T00:46:03.482-08:00In Search of the Spiritual EssayAffirmative action was a policy set into place to even the playing field for all races, religion, gender or national origin. In his article ââ¬Å"Whites Swim in Racial Preferenceâ⬠Tim Wise gives an in depth view of racial preference of Whites versus any other race. Even though affirmative action has been set into place, Whites still have the advantage to excel since they are given more opportunities and advantages simply because of their race. One of the examples that is used by Tim Wise is the point systems that is used by the University of Michigan has set up an even though 20 additional points for minority groups even after it is all totaled Whites tend to have more points than most minority groups. Just as it was stated in the article Whites have been raised believing that everything they have achieved has been on their own, they have accomplished their goals in a system and world that has been set up for them to achieve in. Everyone would like to believe that social equal ity has been achieved when the reality of it, is that this should be something that we should still be maintaining to achieve. Often when you hear of glass ceiling it if referred to women not being able to achieve the same status in the workforce as men, but this also includes minorities too. Itââ¬â¢s a known fact that even though we now have an African American president there are still more White politics in office than African Americans. Discrimination is also another reason as to why Whites still have the advantage, although most people arenââ¬â¢t racists, there are still quite a few people that still judge people by their gender or race. Even though discrimination is illegal it is still prevalent. You would want to think in 2013 that this wasnââ¬â¢t a possibility but it is something that this generation needs to combat if we are to move forward. White privilege refers to the rights or immunities granted to people as a particular benefit or favor simply because they are White. W.E.B. DuBois observed labor workers, instead of wanting fair work conditions for all laborers, White workers accepted t he public and psychological wage of Whiteness. I would like to believe that no all of the White workers believed in that, but it could be possible that they were scared to lose their job if they spoke up. White privileges areà something that White people may take for granted because they might not even notice that it exists. White privileges are can help them achieve goal and obtain more than most minority groups since this isnââ¬â¢t something that minority groups have. Racial profiling is also something that would give Whites an advantage of minority groups. Racial profiling is supposed to be illegal but there are many cases that show that it is still happening in the United States. We have seen a lot of racial profiling since the events of 9/11 but African Americans have been racially profiled way before that event happened. I personally have been a victim of racial profiling and was pulled over for no apparent reason other than the fact that I was African American. Although I agree that the nationââ¬â¢s security is very important I donââ¬â¢t agree on signaling certain people out just because of their race. This is something that Whites would rarely if ever have to deal w ith. As I stated before, although the world has advanced greatly since the times of slavery, it still hasnââ¬â¢t changed enough where minority groups can achieve and maintain the status of Whites. I would hope that as the world continues to progress that this is something that can change so that other minority groups can achieve their goals and we can establish some type of social equality and everyone can be viewed as equal instead of being judged by their race or gender. I would hope that in the future this is something that my multiracial children wouldnââ¬â¢t have to worry about or deal with. We constantly tell our children that through hard work and dedication they can achieve whatever they put their minds too and I hope that somebody that statement will be true. References Wise, Tim 2003. Whites Swim in Racial Preference. Schaefer, Richard 13th Edition Sociology Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-16500626957423360422020-01-08T21:07:00.001-08:002020-01-08T21:07:02.850-08:00Langston Hughes Dream Deferred Essay - 538 Words langston huges - dream defered After the Civil War won the black people their freedom, it seemed as though their dreams of great opportunities were finally going to come true. However, they were met by even more obstacles, which left the blacks to wonder if their dreams had any chance of occurring, or if they should just give up. In his poem, ââ¬Å"Harlem,â⬠Langston Hughes used increasingly destructive imagery to present his warning of what will happen if you delay working towards your goal. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hughesââ¬â¢ first two images depict withering and drying, a sense of death. His first example, a ââ¬Å"dried raisin,â⬠conveys that the dream deferred has shriveled into nothing and has no hope of ever happening. The dried raisin,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also, since a sore can be irritating and bothering, we can deduce that the dream deferred keeps nagging at the person. This prevents the person from ignoring or forgetting about their dream. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The following image, which compares the dream to a sagging, ââ¬Å"heavy load,â⬠shows how burdensome it can be. Itââ¬â¢s as though the memory of the dream is in the bag, and the disappointment of the dreamââ¬â¢s impossibility weighs the dreamer down. The dream deferred (bag) is very heavy and onerous. However, if the dreamer carries the bag long enough, they get to enjoy the reward (their dream) waiting inside. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The final image used to describe a dream deferred is an explosion. The worsening conditions in Hughesââ¬â¢ comparisons build up to the final dà ©nouement of a violent explosion. This ââ¬Å"explosionâ⬠is all of the pent up emotions, thoughts, and feelings of the dream deferred, which build up inside you until, finally, they are expressed all at once in one big eruption. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout the poem ââ¬Å"Harlem,â⬠Langston Hughes wrote with increasingly destructive images to warn of the dangers of postponing your dreams. These images help present the poemââ¬â¢s very strong message that a dream deferred can be very painful. The thought of how great the dream is nags at the dreamerââ¬â¢s mind until they can no longer bear it. The ââ¬Å"explosionâ⬠result of this pestering dream deferred can actually be good for the dreamer. The dreamer mayShow MoreRelatedThe Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes1020 Words à |à 5 Pages ââ¬Å"Dream Deferred,â⬠is a poem written by Langston Hughes discussing what may become of a dream that is put off, delayed, or postponed by external influences. Throughout the poem, Hughes uses questions about concrete things in everyday life and compares them to the ignored dreams. Langston Hughes isnââ¬â¢t referring to the dreams we have when we go to sleep at night, heââ¬â¢s referring to an aspiration or a desire. ââ¬Å"Does it dry up Like a raisin in the sun?â⬠(Hughes 970) The vision of his dream is vanishingRead MoreA Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes990 Words à |à 4 PagesThe poem ââ¬Å"A Dream Deferredâ⬠by Langston Hughes; is about what occurs to the dream when you postpone them, instead of going for it and make it come true. Many people in this world has a dream or some sort of goal that they would like to accomplish. Although most of us would love to follow our dreams, sometimes we just cannot do it due to the struggles that we would have to face. This poem is based on a guy who is going through a difficult time and what would happen to his dream if he puts it on holdRead MoreA Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes1736 Words à |à 7 Pages All Langston Hughes ever wanted was for people to have their dreams accomplished and the motivation to bring change forward. However, Hughesââ¬â¢s dreams almost came tumbling down for speaking out in one of his poems. In 1940, Hughes had been investigated by the FBI following the release of his poe m ââ¬Å"Goodbye Christâ⬠. Numerous accusations had arisen, stating Hughes ââ¬Å"â⬠¦[was a] member of the Communist Party, [ran] for public office, called for a race war, married a white woman, and studied CommunismRead MoreDreams In Dreams And Dreams Deferred By Langston Hughes915 Words à |à 4 PagesIn two of Langston Hughesââ¬â¢ poems, he sorts out a multitude of analogies and diction to draw in the audience to better understand his perspective of dreams. When the poet begins the poems, ââ¬Å"Dreamsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Dreams Deferred,â⬠he speaks of an emptiness and an ageing of dreams. Hughesââ¬â¢ allusions in repetition, strands, binary opposites, and anomalies can represent his overall portrayal of a life without dreams is unstable and that dreams become the person, making it impossible to run from. The pattern ofRead MoreAn Analysis of Dreams Deferred by Langston Hughes685 Words à |à 3 PagesImportance of Achieving Dreams It is true that people often dream widely and unrealistically. But some people dream about basic human rights such as dignity, freedom, liberty, equal rights, and access to education. Socio-economic and political conditions sometimes put people in dire situations where they do not have access to such fundamental human needs. For such people, achieving their dreams is especially important, as the shattering of their dreams may lead to the shattering of their lives altogetherRead MoreA Dream Deferred - the Poetry of Langston Hughes1647 Words à |à 7 PagesThe poetry of Langston Hughes, the poet laureate of Harlem, is an effective commentary on the condition of blacks in America during the 20th Century. Hughes places particular emphasis on Harlem, a black area in New York that became a destination of many hopeful blacks in the first half of the 1900à s. In much of Hughes poetry, a theme that runs throughout is that of a dream deferred. The recurrence of adream deferred in several Hu ghes poems paints a clear picture of the disappointment and dismayRead MoreMontage Of A Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes946 Words à |à 4 Pages Many of the poems within ââ¬Å"Montage of a Dream Deferredâ⬠by Langston Hughes contain great meaning as well as emotion embedded within them. Whether they are 3 lines or 20 lines long, vivid images and explanations follow. The main focus of the series of poems are centralized on African Americans living in Harlem in the 20ââ¬â¢s and on and their opposition from the rest. The motif in nearly all poems express discrimination, daily activities, and African Americanââ¬â¢s struggle for equality. Out of all poemsRead MoreEssay on The Transformation of a Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes694 Words à |à 3 PagesIn Langston Hughesââ¬â¢ poem, A Dream Deferred, Hughes wonders what happens to a dream that does not come true. He writes, ââ¬Å"Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode?â⬠In A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, Walter shows that his deferred dream does both. Early in the play, he shares his hopes and dreams for his family and their futu re with his young son, Travis. He imagines that earning his fortune will cure all the shortcomings and injustices in their lives. The limitations ofRead MoreAnalysis of Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes Essay617 Words à |à 3 PagesDream Deferred A dream is a goal in life, not just dreams experienced during sleep. Most people use their dreams as a way of setting future goals for themselves. Dreams can help to assist people in getting further in life because it becomes a personal accomplishment. Langston Hughess poem Dream Deferred is speaks about what happens to dreams when they are put on hold. The poem leaves it up to the reader to decide what dream is being questioned. In the opening of the poem the speaker usesRead More Power of Langston Hughes Harlem (A Dream Deferred) Essay674 Words à |à 3 PagesPower of Langston Hughes Harlem (A Dream Deferred) In our journey through life, we all have certain expectations of how we would like our lives to be. All of us strive to reach a certain level of self-actulization and acceptance. It could thus be said that all of us live a dream. Some of these individual dreams inevitably become the collective dream of many people. In Harlem (A Dream Deferred), Langston Hughes makes use of symbolism as well as powerful sensory imagery to show us the emotions Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-65964414567456476922019-12-31T17:33:00.001-08:002019-12-31T17:33:02.527-08:00Swot Analysis Keurig Green Mountain Essay - 935 Words Introduction The latest Hooverââ¬â¢s market research and analysis indicate the coffee and tea are forecast to grow at an annual compounded rate of three percent. Keurig Green Mountain is the third largest manufacturer and distributor of coffee and coffee related products behind both Starbucks and Nestle. A survey conducted by the National Coffee Association confirms thirteen percent of people drink a single cup brewed coffee and accounts for $4.3 billion in sales (Oatman, 2014). To capture further market share and to rebound from a disappointing 2015, Keurig Green Mountain is considering expanding their operations into Ethiopia. This is a significant undertaking and one that comes with enormous risks. This paper explores the internal and external risks and opportunities of Keurig Green Mountain expanding into Ethiopia, the influence of microeconomic factors in the decision-making process, and the possible scenarios if projections fall short or exceed expectations. Internal Risks Bold moves present not only opportunities but exceeding risks. Variations can impact financial performance and account for these fluctuations should be part of a thorough analysis. Keurig Green Mountain finds themselves in this position as it relates to expanding their operations. In their 2014 Annual Report to their shareholder, they identify innumerable risks including slumping sales, distractions from their core business, changes in the industry, loss of a key strategic partner, inability toShow MoreRelatedSWOT Analysis: Green Mountain Coffee Roaster and Keurig Coffee Inc.2304 Words à |à 10 Pagescompanies involved in this case study are Green Mountain Coffee Roasters and Keurig Coffee Inc. They are both in the coffee industry. What is interesting is that Keurig Coffee Inc. actually started off as ââ¬Å"a technology company in the coffee industry where they developed a brewer that represents a fusion of technology and designâ⬠(C36 in the book, [Dess et al, 2012]). G reen Mountain Coffee Roastersââ¬â¢ website is http://www.greenmountaincoffee.com and Keurig Coffee Inc.ââ¬â¢s website is http://www.keurigRead MoreEssay about Strategic Plan Part 2: Swot Analysis1083 Words à |à 5 PagesStrategic Plan Part 2: SWOT Analysis The purpose of this synopsis is to analyze the forces and trends that Green Mountain Coffee Rosters faces relevant to its competitive position. The synopsis will explore external forces such as economic, social, legal and regulatory. The paper will also weigh internal forces such as resources, goals, and intellectual property, as it relates to Green Mountain Coffee Rosters. I will describe how the company adapts to changes; identify the major issues and opportunitiesRead MoreThe Revolutionary Coffee Company, And The Variables That Will Shape The Future Of The Company And Industry Essay1527 Words à |à 7 PagesSection One ââ¬â Background The Keurig case study is an interesting examination of the revolutionary coffee company, and the variables that will shape the future of the company and industry. The basis of the Keurig case study is the transition for niche product aiming for the mainstream success of everyday use by consumers in their homes, to one of the industry leaders among the coffee industry giants. ââ¬Å"Keurig had been founded to commercialize an innovative technology that allowed coffee lovers toRead Morebusn 412 week 6 assignment1433 Words à |à 6 PagesCase Study Report: Green Mountain Coffee Roasters and Keurig Coffee Course ââ¬â Business Policy (BUSN 412) Student Name ââ¬â Inderjeet Singh Subject ââ¬â Assignment week 6 University ââ¬â DeVry University Date ââ¬â 06/14/2014 Case Study Report: Fresh Direct Company Information Company Name ââ¬â Green Mountain Coffee Roasters and Keurig Coffee Website ââ¬â http://www.greenmountaincoffee.com Founded in- 1981 Background/History/Company Timeline 1981- Green Mountain Coffee Roasters wasRead MoreKeurigs Swot Analysis (2008)964 Words à |à 4 Pagespacks called K-Cups. Users of Keurig brewers can enjoy a cup of great tasting coffee, tea or hot cocoa every time. The cup of coffee is brewed in less than a minute, there is no need to grind coffee or use filters, and cleaning up is as easy as it gets. Keurig brewers use coffee portion packs called K-Cups. There are over 200 different blends and flavors available from 13 brands, including Newmanââ¬â¢s Own, Tullyââ¬â¢s, Celestial Seasonings, Bigelow, Emerilââ¬â¢s, and Caribou. Keurig is the leading single-cup brewingRead MoreCase Study Report :: Green Mountain Coffee Keurig Coffee Essays1357 Words à |à 6 PagesName :: Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Keurig Coffee Website :: www.greenmountaincoffee.com, www.gmcr.com, www.keurig.com Industry :: Processed amp; Packaged Goods- Coffee Makers Background amp; History Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. (GMCR) was founded in 1981 as a small cafà © and combined with Keurig in 2006 (About GMCR, 2004-2009). GMCR produces specialty coffee and coffee makers; Keurig is the maker of a single cup coffee maker as well as specialty teas and coffees. Keurig was foundedRead MoreStrategic Management - Green Mountain Coffee Roasters8502 Words à |à 35 Pages1. QUESTION ONE Undertake a SWOT analysis of the organization in the case. A SWOT analysis of Green Mountain Coffee Roasters reveals the following : 1.1 Strengths i. Product Consistency By utilizing state-of-the-art roasting software, GMCR is therefore able to maintain their level of product consistency, ii. Unique Products Its key success is in differentiating its coffees. The coffee beans have been carefully selected and then roasting them in small batches to ensure consistency and to maximizeRead MoreKeurig Case Study1409 Words à |à 6 PagesKeurig Case Study I. Overview Meaning excellence in Dutch, Keurig, was founded in 1990 by Peter Dragone and John Sylvan. The founders were on a highly caffeinated mission to completely alter the coffee industry with the underlying belief that coffee should be served fresh by the cup. They wanted to bring the gourmet coffeehouse experience to both the home and the office. Dragone and Sylvan wished to not only make this possible, but to do so in a satisfying, convenient and efficient way. Read MoreGreen Mountain Coffee1353 Words à |à 6 PagesBACKGROUND/HISTORY Green Mountain Coffee Roasters (GMCR) started as a small cafà © in Waitsfield, Vermont in the year of 1981. It was in 1993 that the company went public and acquired the early phase of Keurig Incorporated Inc, and then completed the acquisition in 2006. (Unknown.( 2004). Gmcr.Retrieved from http://www.gmcr.com/about-GMCR.html) Once these two companies combined it made the way we drink beverages different than ever before in both the home and office. According to GMCRââ¬â¢s websiteRead MoreGreen Mountain Coffee Case Study Essay3850 Words à |à 16 PagesMarketing Analysis for Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc., Single-cup coffee brewer market Table of Contents Green Mountain Coffee Roasters 3 Competitor Analysis 5 Market Analysis 10 Environmental Analysis 14 Recommendations 16 References 17 Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Green Mountain Coffee Roasters opened as a cafe in 1981 in Vermont. They roasted their own coffee and before long, demand grew Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-62286164394383750832019-12-23T13:19:00.001-08:002019-12-23T13:19:03.838-08:00Essay on Greek Hospitality in The Odyssey - 926 Words Greek Hospitality in The Odyssey The Greeks have been known for their hospitality and politeness, especially when treating guests- whether strangers or not. This is demonstrated near the beginning of the Odyssey when Telemachus went to Pylos to visit Nestor. Nestor, not knowing who he was taking into his home as guests, treated them with great honor and respect. Now is the time, he said, for a few questions, now that our young guests have enjoyed their dinner. Who are you, strangers? Where are you sailing from, and where to, down the highways of sea water (p 299)? If ever Greeks were to serve themselves before their guests or even a little better than them, then they were breaking the most basic of all Greek customs,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The girls washed, fed, and clothed him. Impressed with his manliness, Nausicca told him how to get into town and appeal to her mother for even greater hospitality. Queen Arete and King Alcinous gave Odysseus the best of what they had and showed him great ho spitality. The King also offered his daughters hand in marriage, or if he desired, assistance in returning home. Nearest his throne the son whom he loved best, Laodamas, had long held place; now the king bade him rise and gave his shining chair to Lord Odysseus. A serving maid poured water for his havds from a gold pitcher into a silver bowl, and spead a polished table at his side; the mistress of provisions came with bread and other victuals, generous with her store. So lord Odysseus drank, and tasted supper (p 356). The next day Alcinous also ordered a feast and an athletic contest to be held in honor of the stranger. If Odysseus did not receive the courtesy that the people of Scheria showed to him while he was at Scheria, there would have been a good chance for him not being able to make it back to his family and kingdom. Odysseus was deceived a number of times by his assumption that he and his crew would be cared for with the same Greek hospitality and kindness they were accustomed to. One such example was when Odysseus landed on the island of Kyclops. After landing, Odysseus and twelve of his shipmates went into Kyclops lair, expecting toShow MoreRelated The Art of Hospitality - The Greeks and the Odyssey Essay871 Words à |à 4 Pagesother culture. One of the most hospitable cultures was that of the ancient Greeks, exemplified in Homerââ¬â¢s The Odyssey by both gracious hosts and guests. In Greece and The Odyssey, not only was good hospitality etiquette expected, but the added pressure from the conviction that the gods would punish the host if guests were treated without respect (whether they were poor or rich) further compelled excellent manners. The Odyssey illustrates the proper etiquette when dealing with guests. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;WhetherRead MoreThe Odyssey By Homer s Odyssey Essay1314 Words à |à 6 Pagescentury, The Odyssey, is Homer s epic of Odysseus 10-year struggle to return home after the Trojan War. Odysseus defining character traits, such as nobility, courage, thirst for the glory and the appealing confidence in his authority dominated the storyline throughout. The many themes of this epic mainly focus around the Greek hero Odysseus however in my essay I will attempt to analyze hospitality. Hospitality shaped an important part of social interactions in The Odyssey. Although Greek society emphasizesRead MoreAnalysis Of Xenia And The Odyssey 889 Words à |à 4 Pagesin the Works of Homer: Hospitality in the Illiad and the Odyssey The concept of Xenia was extremely significant in ancient Greek culture. As such, it played a prominent role in the works of authors, most specifically Homer. In fact, some of the most significant information we have about the concept of Xenia, as it relates to cultural norms come from the work of Homer, and the examples of hospitality demonstrated in the protagonistââ¬â¢s journeys in the Iliad and the Odyssey. More specifically, XeniaRead MoreHospitality in Greek Culture through Homer Essay example686 Words à |à 3 PagesHospitality is one of the most important and heroic facets of Greek culture that needs to be covered when examining the story line of the Odyssey. There are many settings within the Odyssey that contain both positive and negative connotations of hospitality, and it is important to explore both sides and see how they relate to each other. The most common situation or scene from the ancient Greek literature often appears to be the scenes in which the characters are in foreign lands, lost, or justRead MoreReligion As A Strong Value For The Early Greek Society Essay1035 Words à |à 5 PagesReligion was a strong value for the early Greek society. The Greeks looked up to the Gods and worshipped them by praying, building temples, making sacrifices, staying faithful to their religion, etc. Indeed, the Gods were praised but they were also respected. If a mortal committed hubris against them then they would be struck down. Often, Greeks would ask for favors from their Gods. This means that the relationship between the Greeks and their Deities would be one of give and take. We see this relationshipRead MoreHomer s Epic Poems, The Iliad And The Odyssey1254 Words à |à 6 Pagesabout the Greek Poet Homer. Actually, there are many who believe that no such ââ¬ËHomerââ¬â¢ ever even existed in Ancient Greece. Nonetheless, i t is agreed that Homer is one of the first writers that have shaped our culture immensely. Homer gives us a look into what morals the Greeks followed and what their beliefs were. Homer shows us how the Greeks put these beliefs into action by presenting multiple struggles that our characters must go through. Homerââ¬â¢s epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey, are thousandsRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, The Epic Of The Classical Era Essay1585 Words à |à 7 PagesPaper Assignment 1 Prompt 1 Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey is one of the many epic of the classical era to give an detailed overlook on the relationship between humans and gods. Odyssey is not just an adventure story about a king struggling to get back home after having gone to war; nor is it one about a son searching for his father after rumors say that he has been dead for many years. The events that take place in Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey are heavily influenced by the Greek Gods. One can see how the gods interactionRead MoreThe Codes Of Fidelity And Hospitality In Modern Society706 Words à |à 3 Pagesare described as etiquette thatà each society member is expected to follow.à In ancient Greek culture it was very essential to follow codes of behavior. In the first half of odyssey there are several codes of behavior spotted like hospitality, vengenance, fidelity, household loyalty, and reverence. The particular types of codes of behavior that will be discussed in this essay are fidelity and hospitality. Hospitality is an important aspect in society where guests are treated as though they were god.Read MoreHospitality Is Entertaining a Friend of a Stranger Essay632 Words à |à 3 Pages Hospitality, according to Wikipediaââ¬â¢s definition, it as a generous reception or entertainment of guests; however, the Greeks have a better definition. In Greek, hospitality is translated to philoxenia, or literally ââ¬Å"friend of a strangerâ⬠. This is a deeper meaning of hospitality, and it is displayed in many forms and fashions, even in literature. Homerââ¬â¢s epic, The Odyssey, is a prime example of a piece of literature that contains the theme of hospitality. The Odyssey centers on a man named OdysseusRead MoreHomerââ¬â¢s Epic The Odyssey Essay645 Words à |à 3 PagesHomerââ¬â¢s epic, The Odyssey, reveals the moral and ethical constitution of the ancient Greeks. Over time, certain cultures have grown to value a number of human characteristics. Those who acquire such values become respected heroes. After the fall of Troy, the protagonist of the epic, Odysseus, set sail for his home, Ithaca, where his faithful wife and son were waiting for him. Over the course of his journey, Odysseus faced some of the most ferocious opponents known to the Greeks. Even through this Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-90969001598953116932019-12-15T09:49:00.001-08:002019-12-15T09:49:04.497-08:00Skin and Foot Assessment of a diabetic mellitus patient Free Essays string(34) " give a falsely high measurement\." Introduction In this article, we will discuss a case scenario related to diabetic mellitus patient. After understanding the case, we will state what is our main concern in this scenario and why will we focus on this aspect rather other aspect. Also we will introduce some tools to do an assessment in order to predict the outcome. We will write a custom essay sample on Skin and Foot Assessment of a diabetic mellitus patient or any similar topic only for you Order Now If we understand the possible outcome, we may anticipate the outcome of this patient and understand the possible worse situation too. In this scenario, foot assessment will be focused on. Case scenario Ms Wong, 47 years old woman who was a housewife, arrived at hospital due to get dizzy, fatigue and fall in the floor at home with little bleeding. After she arrived at emergency department, nurse discovered she got a wound in the left heel but she didnââ¬â¢t feel pain, nurses suspected she got the wound during she fell in the floor. Her vital sign was normal; body temperature was37.5C, pulse 70/min, blood pressure 126/80 mmHg, respiration 18/min. After having a blood glucose test, we knew that she was suffering from hypoglycemia and her blood glucose index was 2 mmol/d. As nurse provided glucose water and wound dressing to her, she recovered and transferred to ward for continuing observation. Her past history was that she was suffering diabetic mellitus for 7 years and having regular oral diabetic mellitus medication without daily blood glucose test by herself and her BMI was over 25, she was overweighed. Her parents had diabetic mellitus too but they passed away. After tackling her emergency problem which is lower blood glucose level, we will focus on the further investigation in order to find out the reason why she donââ¬â¢t get any feeling of her wound as well as to investigate how the sensation change and what is the possible outcome so as to give some recommendations to her and prevent the serious consequences. As early detection and treatment of diabetic foot complication could reduce the prevalence of negative outcome. (Prakash, 2011) In the following part, we will focus on the foot assessment. For foot assessment Foot assessments include the following aspects such as demographics, musculoskeletal system, neurologic system, peripheral vascular system and skin. Assessments will though inspection, palpation, sensation and using tools so as to obtain the result. For demographics To obtain data from interview, it includes regarding type of diabetes, gender, any smoking habit, presence of hypertension, retinopathy, nephropathy and suitability of footwear. (Thompson, Nester, Stuart Wiles, 2004) For musculoskeletal system Assessment includes postures, gait, strength, flexibility, endurance and range of motion. It includes evaluation for any deformity because imbalance of foot muscles frequently. (Khanolkar, Bain Stephens, 2008) Other muscles problems like claw toes, hammer toes, heel spurs, calluses, cracks and corns. (Chan, Yeung, Chow, Ko, Cockram Chan, 2005) The website shows how to have the musculoskeletal assessment to the patient. (BJSM, 2008) Inspection and palpation can be applied into this assessment, note the size and contour of the joint which is including knee and ankle, inspect the skin and tissue of the foot for color, swelling and any masses, any lesion or deformity, pay attention of the skin integrity. Palpation is including skin for temperature, muscles, bony articulations and area of joint capsule, notice any heat, tenderness, swelling. The most important is to palpate radial and brachial pulse. If the peripheral pulse is weak, we need to have a further assessment. Neurologic system Assessment should include asking neuropathic symptoms such as burning, tingling, numbness and nocturnal leg pains. Assessment related to sensory assessment, pressure assessment, and vibration sensation too. For sensation Pinprick sensation test is used to test pain. Lightly apply the sharp point or dull end to the foot skin randomly, unpredictable order and ask the patient to say sharp or dull depending on the sensation felt. If the result of pinprick sensation test is abnormal, temperature sensation test will be applied. Fill two test tubes, one with hot water and one with cold water and apply the bottom ends to the patientââ¬â¢s skin randomly and ask them to say which temperature is felt. Another method to test sensation is light touch. Apply a wisp of cotton to the skin, stretch a cotton ball to make a long end and brush it over the skin in a random order and irregular intervals and ask the patient to say yes when touch is felt. (Jarvis, 2004) Pressure sensation is usually assessed by using the10gnylon Semmes-Weinstein monofilament. (Khanolkar, Bain Stephens, 2008) For vibration Tuning fork can be used to test vibrations over bony prominences. Strike the tuning fork on the heel of your hand and hold the base on a bony surface of the fingers and great toe and ask the patient to indicate when the vibration starts and stops. If no vibrations are felt, move proximally and test ulnar processes and ankles, patellae. Also compare the vibration of both sides. (Jarvis, 2004) For peripheral vascular system The Doppler ultrasonic stethoscope is a device to detect a weak peripheral pulse and to measure a low blood pressure or blood pressure in a lower extremity. The Doppler stethoscope magnifies pulsatile sounds from the heart and blood vessels. Place a drop of coupling gel on the end of the handheld transducer. Place the transducer over a pulse site, swiveled at a 45-degree angle. Apply very light pressure and locate the pulse site by the swishing, whooshing sound. (Jarvis, 2004) Nurses should apply both Doppler ultrasonic stethoscope and ankle-brachial index. The Ankle-brachial Index is to apply a regular arm blood pressure cuff above the ankle and determine the systolic pressure in either the posterior tibial or dorsalis pedis artery. Then divide that figure by the systolic pressure of the brachial artery. The normal ankle pressure is slightly greater than or equal to the brachial pressure. However, the ankle-brachial index may be less reliable because of calcification which makes their arteries non-compressible and may give a falsely high measurement. You read "Skin and Foot Assessment of a diabetic mellitus patient" in category "Essay examples" (Jarvis, 2004) Skin assessment If patient have wound or skin impair, nurses should do wound assessment to record the size and the characteristic such as redness, edema, pain and heat. It is used to follow the wound healing progress. If necessary, nurses may have a bacteria test to confirm either the wound have microbe or not. (Worley, 2006) The outcome of having foot assessment The assessment findings can be used to indicate or predict the problems of their diabetic foot. The most positive outcome is no diagnostic findings. It is including integrated skin with normal sensation. However, other possible findings are neuropathy, ischemia, ulceration, infection and necrosis. The most serious alive consequence is amputation. Outcome of musculoskeletal syste The possible finding of musculoskeletal system is foot deformity. Deformity should be recognized early and accommodated in properly fitting shoes before ulceration occurs. If nurses assess the footwear, the chance of foot deformity will be reduced. Deformities include the Charcot foot which refers to bone and joint destruction that occurs in the neuropathic foot. Early diagnosis is important to prevent severe deformity. The foot presents with unilateral erythema, warmth and edema. (Edmonds, 2008) Outcome of neurologic assessment The outcome of neurologic assessment is either absent of sensory neuropathy or not. If patient loss of sensory neuropathy, they cannot sense pain or pressure and has a lack of identity with their feet. Also, motor neuropathy where muscular loss results in the clawed toes, high arch, foot drop and an absent ankle reflex. Due to absence of sweat and sebum production of autonomic neuropathy, the skin is dry and inelastic. In addition, pressure sensation test can be further confirmed their pain sensation is true or not. If patient can feel the pressure from the filament, the protective pain sensation is present. It is important to avoid areas of callus when carrying out this procedure as applying the filament to a plaque of callus may lead to a false diagnosis of neuropathy being recorded. (American Diabetes Association, 2010) Outcome of peripheral vascular assessment The outcome of Doppler ultrasonic stethoscope is to indicate the presence of peripheral vascular disease though listen the pulse qualities. The normal range of ankle-brachial index is 1.0 to 1.2. If the ankle-brachial index is of 90% or less, it indicates the presence of peripheral vascular disease. If the index is 0.9 to 0.7, it indicates a mild claudication, 0.7 to 0.4 indicates moderate to severe claudication, and 0.4-0.3 indicates severe claudication usually with rest pain except in the presence of diabetic neuropathy. The most serious outcome of this assessment is the index less than 0.3; it is diagnosing ischemia with impending loss of tissue. (Jarvis, 2004) Ischemia or peripheral arterial occlusive disease is the possible outcome too. It eventually will reduce in arterial perfusion severely and result in vascular compromise of the skin, often precipitated by a major trauma. Also ischemia is always associated with neuropathy. (Wilson, 2003) Infection process is the main reason for major amputation following ulceration. It can complicate the neuropathic and the neuro-ischemia foot ulcer. As infection originate from skin trauma or ulceration, often spreading to soft tissue then bone. Associated with neuropathy or ischemia, mean infection is often missed because of an absence of pain or loss of ability to mount an inflammatory response. Also there is no increase in temperature, white blood cell count and C ââ¬â reactive protein. (Wilson, 2003) Outcome of skin assessment The most positive skin assessment outcome is integrated skin and no wound. However, if diabetic patient have wound, healing is usually protracted. It is because patients with neuropathy continually traumatize their foot wounds by walking freely upon them. It is difficult to tell patient to take rest when they donââ¬â¢t feel pain during walking. Also patients with ischemia cannot mount an adequate inflammatory response to fight infection and achieve healing. Another reason is related to the healing process. Macrophages and neutrophils are important agents in wound healing, particularly at the inflammatory stage which is fundamental to all ensuing stages. However, the above function of diabetic is impaired. Thus the wound will hard to heal. If the wound decay, it will become foot ulceration. (Bentley Foster, 2007) Necrosis is a grave implication that diagnosis necrotic foot, threatening the loss of the lumbs, and is caused by infection or ischemia or both. It is classified as either wet or dry, each with its specific management. If it is in the neuropathic foot, necrosis is invariably wet initially and is nearly always due to a septic arteritis secondary to soft tissue infection complicating a digital or metatarsal ulcer. The arterial lumen is often occluded by a septic thrombus. Both wet and dry necrosis can occur in the neuroischemic foot. The common cause of a black toe is again septic arteritis, exacerbated by large vessel disease in the leg. Dry necrosis can also develop in the neuroischemic foot and is secondary to a severe reduction in arterial perfusion. (Edmonds, 2008) For Amputation The combined impact of neuropathy, ischemia and infection are so great that is amputation. It is preceded by foot ulceration and infection. It is because diabetic related to an artery disease which reduces blood flow to the feet. If the blood flow reduces, the healing process will be slowly. Even with preventative care and prompt treatment of infection and complications, there are instances when amputation is necessary to remove infected tissue in order to save a limb or even save a life. (Wilson, 2003) If missing the above assessment, nurses cannot diagnosis the problem of this patient. The most serious consequence will be happened. Conclusion Diabetic foot assessment indicates lots of different outcomes. Patient with diabetic should not look down upon their wound; it will be have a serious consequence which is amputation. In order to have a quality of life, an impaired skinââ¬â¢ diabetic patient must need the further foot assessment so as to prevent the negative outcome. Reference American Diabetes Association. (2010). Foot Complications. Retrieved Mar 23, 2011, from http:// www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/foot- complications.html Bentley, J., Foster, Ali. (2007). Multidisciplinary management of the diabetic foot ulcer. Wound Care, S6, S8, S10, S12. BJSM. (2008). Knee Exam (5 of 27): Neurovascular evaluation: supine. Retrieved Mar 23, 2011, from http://www.youtube.com/user/BJSMVideos#p/u/38/xe W7dwcBZCI Chan, C. N. J., Yeung, T. F. V., Chow, C. C., Ko, T. C. G., Cockram, C. S., Chan, N. N. (2005). A manual for management of diabetes mellitus a Hong Kong Chinese perspective (revised ed.). Hong Kong: TheChineseUniversity ofHong Kong. Edmonds, M. (2008). A natural history and framework for managing diabetic foot ulcers. British Journal of Nursing, 17(11), S20, S22, S24, S25-S29. Jarvis, C. (2004). Physical Examination Health Assessment (4th ed.).Philadelphia:Elsevier Khanolkar, M. P., Bain, S. C., Stephens, J. W. (2008). The diabetic foot. Q J Med, 101, 685-695. Prakash, S. (2011). Early Screening to Cure from Type 2 Diabetes. Retrieved March 23, 2011, from http://topnews.us/content/237118-early-screening-cure-type-2 -diabetes Thompson, L., Nester, C., Stuart, L., Wiles, P. (2004). Interclinician variation in diabetes foot assessment- a national lottery?. Diabetic Medicine, 22, 196-199. Wilson, D. J. (2003). Amputation and the diabetic foot: learning from a case study. Wound Care, S18, S20, S22, S24. Worley, C. A. (2006). Neuropathic Ulcers: Diabetes and Wounds, PartI.Etiology and Assessment. Dermatology Nursing, 18(1), 52-53. How to cite Skin and Foot Assessment of a diabetic mellitus patient, Essay examples Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-46409170954409171222019-12-07T06:33:00.001-08:002019-12-07T06:33:03.049-08:00Social Capital and Sustainable Development â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com Question: Discuss about the Social Capital and Sustainable Development. Answer: Introduction: Mario and his siblings are angry about the discontent that Jason has been stirring up among the Galli grandchildren, some of whom they see as lazy and undeserving. So, the board of GML resolves not to pay a dividend to the A Class shareholders this year and instead, to retain earnings to fund the development of the organic vineyard at Robinvale. The Corporation Act 2011 section 254W stated the dividend rights of the share holders which defines the various facts where the company shares in A class of shares holders has the equal dividend rights with the other shareholders of the company. However, the board of GML resolves not to pay a dividend to the A Class shareholders this year (Alstadster, Jacob and Michaely 2017). The Corporation Act 2001 of Australia stated the acts for the shares and shareholders right to have the dividend amounts. The company earns their dividend amount out of the expenses from their profit which the shareholders have right to claim the amounts from the profits. The directors of the company hold the duty to provide equal amounts of dividend capital to all shareholder of the company (Graetz and Warren2016). Along with that they also include the partly paid shares or permanent shares payment to the shareholders as per the legislations of the Corporation Act 2001 of Australia. They hold other rights too. Shareholders of the company have the rights to attend and participate in the meetings of the company which are published and proposed by the directors of the same company. They also hold the rights to receive annual reports of the company which has been given in the Annual General Meeting. The shareholders have right to receive the dividend amount which has been company has ea rn out of the profit or extra rewards and must distribute among the shareholders (Alstadster, Jacob and Michaely 2017). The shareholders has right to participate and present their decision in the meetings of the company where company has decides about the Statues and the constitution of the corporation as per the decision of the members of the board. As being the shareholders of the company they also hold the rights to check every minute book and security registers of the corporation (Alstadster, Jacob and Michaely 2017). The section 254W of the Corporation Act stated such legislations in the dividend rights that the A Class of shares of the public company has the equal dividend rights along with the other shareholders of the company. It should be provided by the company under some circulation and resolution as per the constitution of the corporation. The A Class of shares holders has rights to claim the dividend amounts from the profits of the company (Boutilier 2017). Therefore as per the case study, Galli grandchildren have rights to take legal action for nonpayment of the dividend capital out of the profit of the corporation. It is the duty of the directors that they should look after such matters about the payment of the dividend amounts to the shareholders of the company but instead of this they want to retain earnings to fund the development of the organic vineyard at Robinvale. Therefore the board of directors has breach their duties under the section of 181, 182, 183 and 184 of the Corporation Act 2001 (Alstadster, Jacob and Michaely 2017). At FWPL, Mario and Nick Galli are concerned about the level of dissatisfaction among the A Class shareholders. They would like FWPL to be able to buy out the A Class shareholders at a value to be fixed by an independent expert. Therefore according to the Corporation Act if they want to buy a share buyback it will become a profitable way for them. The share buyback is a process which makes a strategic way for the company for making profits for them. In this process the company buys their own stock of shares. The Company prepare for an offer where they buy back their own share from the shareholders of the company for getting benefits or rewords from share buyback process. Therefore the company offers to the shareholders for buying the shares from the shareholder of the company and after the shares are sold back to the company from that moment the company cancel the shares with the same shareholders (Alstadster, Jacob and Michaely 2017). For the private company the process has equal access to the other shareholders as per the equality and some selective shares which only offered for the selected shareholders. Under this process especially it uses the dividend component and capital component. Therefore the share buyback will able to lowering shares numbers of the company which helps to increase the share price and then company cash back the amounts to the shareholders and any other investors who invest in the company. The capital amount of the stock of the company which helps them to pay the surplus cash to the investors and make them believe that the company will able to pay the share amount (Boutilier 2017). Alternatively FWPL wanted to get rid of the A Class shares by way of a reduction of capital. Therefore they need to reduce the share capital amount. Under the section 256B of Corporation act stated the legislation which has several terms where the company may make reduction without the authorization. However, the corporation may make reduction of the capital amount to the all shareholders not otherwise unauthorized if the company is able to reduce the share capital amount in a fair and reasonable reason (Yagan 2015). Therefore if there is no prejudice is exists then it is the ability and liability for the company to pay the reduction amount to its creditors according to the Corporation Act 2001. It also legislate the provisions by the shareholders to reduce the share capital under the section 256C of the Corporation Act 2001 (Boutilier 2017). Now if the company canceled the uncalled capital, under this process it helps to reduced of the share capital. In addition the reduction of the share can be occurring by the equal reduction or the selective reduction of the shareholders. The equal reduction only applicable for the ordinary shares which must applied to each and every holder of ordinary shares for the ordinary shares and which must applied to each and every holder of ordinary shares of that particular corporation (Graetz and Warren2016). Therefore they are bound to follow certain terms of reduction under the Corporation Act 2001 where reduction amount should be equal for the every holder of th e ordinary shares in the company. When any situation has arises the selective reduction of share capital none of the conditions or terms is allowed to apply as per the selective shareholders from where the selective reduction will be occurring. FWPL company directors are wanted to reduce the share capital from the shareholders. They must propose a form 2560 notification where they provide the notice of the meeting to pass the resolution for the reduction of the share capitals and submitting every document which are related to the reduction and the notice of the meeting should be sent to the shareholders (Yagan 2015). Reference Alstadster, A., Jacob, M. and Michaely, R., 2017. Do dividend taxes affect corporate investment?. Journal of Public Economics, 151, pp.74-83. Boutilier, R., 2017. Stakeholder politics: Social capital, sustainable development, and the corporation. Routledge. Dent Jr, G.W., 2014. Corporate Governance Without Shareholders: A Cautionary Lesson from Non-Profit Organizations. Del. J. Corp. L., 39, p.93. Graetz, M.J. and Warren, A.C., 2016. Integration of corporate and shareholder taxes. Grinblatt, M. and Titman, S., 2016. Financial markets corporate strategy. Knepper, W.E., Bailey, D.A., Bowman, K.B., Eblin, R.L. and Lane, R.S., 2016. Duty of Loyalty (Vol. 1). Liability of Corporate Officers and Directors. Tricker, R.B. and Tricker, R.I., 2015. Corporate governance: Principles, policies, and practices. Oxford University Press, USA. Yagan, D., 2015. Capital tax reform and the real economy: The effects of the 2003 dividend tax cut.The American Economic Review,105(12), pp.3531-3563.. Capital tax reform and the real economy: The effects of the 2003 dividend tax cut. The American Economic Review, 105(12), pp.3531-3563. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-32198706943710901422019-11-29T18:14:00.001-08:002019-11-29T18:14:02.969-08:00Readers and Online News Websites Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-15339367228743007472019-11-25T19:20:00.001-08:002019-11-25T19:20:05.336-08:00How Condensation and Evaporation Shape Our WeatherHow Condensation and Evaporation Shape Our Weather Condensation and evaporation are two terms that appear early on and often when learning about weather processes. They are essential to understanding how waterââ¬â¢which is always present (in some form) in the atmosphereââ¬â¢behaves. Condensation Definition Condensation is the process by which water residing in the air changes fromà water vaporà (a gas) to liquid water. This happens when the water vapor is cooled to the dew point temperature, which leads to saturation. Anytime you have warm air rising up into the atmosphere, you can expect condensation to eventually occur. There are also many examples of condensation in our daily lives, such as the formation of water droplets on the outside of a cold drink. (When the cold drink is left sitting on a table, the moisture (water vapor) in the rooms air comes in contact with the cold bottle or glass, cools, and condenses on the drinks outside.) Condensation: a Warming Process Youll often hear condensation called a warming process, which can be confusing since condensation has to do with cooling. While condensation does cool the air inside of the air parcel, in order for that cooling to occur, that parcel must release heat into the surrounding environment. Thus, when speaking about the effect of condensation on the overall atmosphere, it warms it. Heres how it works:Remember from chemistry class that molecules in a gas are energetic and move very fast, while those in a liquid move slower. In order for condensation to happen, the water vapor molecules must release energy so that they can slow their movement. (This energy is hidden and is therefore called latent heat.) Thank Condensation for This Weather... A number of well-known weather phenomenon are caused by condensation, including: DewFogClouds Evaporation Definition The opposite of condensation is evaporation. Evaporation is the process of changing liquid water into water vapor (a gas). It transports water from the Earths surface to the atmosphere. (It should be noted that solids, like ice, can also evaporate or be transformed directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid. In meteorology, this is calledà sublimation.) Evaporation: a Cooling Process For water molecules to go from a liquid to an energized gaseous state, they must first absorb heat energy. They do this by colliding with other water molecules. Evaporation is called a cooling process because it removes heat from the surrounding air. Evaporation in the atmosphere is a crucial step in the water cycle. Water on Earths surface will evaporate into the atmosphere as energy is absorbed by liquid water. Water molecules that exist in the liquid phase are free-flowing and in no particular fixed position. Once energy is added to water by heat from the sun, the bonds between the water molecules gain kinetic energy or energy in motion. They thenà escape the surface of the liquid and become a gas (water vapor), which then risesà into the atmosphere. This process of water evaporating from the surface of the Earth happens continually and continually transports water vapor into the air.à The rate of evaporation depends on air temperature, wind speed, cloudiness. Thank Evaporation for This Weather... Evaporation is responsible for several weather phenomena, including: HumidityClouds Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-27452243067920943512019-11-22T02:44:00.001-08:002019-11-22T02:44:03.606-08:00Strategic Management planning and execution EssayStrategic Management planning and execution - Essay Example In other words strategy defines where an organization is, where it heading to and how is it going to reach there. As a formalized business process, strategy planning has been in place for as long as four decades ago. However it is commonly observed that most organizations have no idea of where to head to and even if they know that, they don't know how to conduct the planning process effectively. This has led to the failure of most strategic plans which are no less than sitting un-used puppet. Actual implementation is barely observed. Luckily, since the past decades, steps have been taken to make strategy planning and execution more effectively. As the organizations are subjected and exposed to the pains of recession in this crippling world economy, tradition business models need to be turned inside out. It is very important to turn the traditional business models upside down and shape new ways of for strategy implementation and formulation. There are two ways in which strategy can be defined in every company. These are both independent and simultaneous processes through which strategy is defined. In the first strategy making process, the formulation is conscious and analytical in nature. It involves the assessment of market nature, competitive edge, the weakness, customer needs and the main agents of market grown. In this kind of process, strategy is formulated with a concrete beginning and end. Such processes are mostly managed by the top management. The end result of this process is an intended strategy. Intended strategy is also called deliberate strategy. Intended strategy is made a process which is called strategy formulation. In intended strategies, a pattern of decisions are formulate before an action can be undertaken. It is prior to action. It is known to be implemented provided that three conditions are met. One, all those associated with the organization should be able to comprehend each and every clause in the management's intended strategy. Two, if a collective action needs to be undertaken to implement there should be common understanding throughout the organization keeping in line the views of the top management. Thirdly, the actions must take place, irrespective of the political, technological or market conditions outside. Because it is very rare to find circumstances where all three conditions can be met, intended strategy is rarely implemented. Emergent strategy formation . A strategy gives a company the opportunity through which it can align itself and be able to exploit its potential to the maxim. While doing so, the environment and other factors are continuously accounted for and changes apportioned to the strategy accordingly. In other words strategy defines where an organization is, where it heading to and how is it going to reach there. The second strategy making process is called the emergent strategy making process. Emergent strategy is on the actions itself. It is a result of every day priority decisions made by different stake holders in the organization. They could be middle managers, engineers, sales people, financial staff etc. The decisions are independent of the intentions. The decisions are made despite the absence of "intentions". Most managers do not consider this decision a strategic decision but call it tactical in nature and character. For instance, Intel's decision to try out Unicom order. This was a second tier Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-1691133059435757072019-11-20T19:36:00.001-08:002019-11-20T19:36:05.676-08:00STEP Analysis and Market Segmentations for a Motorola Company EssaySTEP Analysis and Market Segmentations for a Motorola Company - Essay Example It is stated that widely distributed sales and system integration teams of Motorola company collaborated by improvised phone, e-mail, and paper processes. Motorola consists of three businesses: Connected Home Solutions, Networks & Enterprise, and Mobile Devices. Connected Home Solutions provides a scalable, integrated end-to-end system for the delivery of broadband services that keeps consumers informed, entertained and connected. Mobile Devices designs, manufactures, sells and services wireless subscriber and server equipment for cellular systems, portable energy storage products and systems, servers and software solutions and related software and accessory products. Networks & Enterprise solutions include secure two-way radio, cellular and wireless broadband systems to meet the needs of public safety, government, private, and service provider and enterprise customerââ¬â¢s world-wide. The researcher then focuses on the analysis of Motorolaââ¬â¢s RAZR phone, that is used in mul ti-national business, which is characteristic of a social and cultural worldview today. In relation to Motorolaââ¬â¢s RAZR business goals to retain more consumers, it becomes important to look at the improvements and continuations of the companyââ¬â¢s strategy. It is concluded then by the researcher of this essay that the Motorola RAZR has identified with innovation, being one of the highest selling products in mobile communications history, that maintain a connection with customer culture and time the release of new products. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-59826182515673042812019-11-18T21:32:00.001-08:002019-11-18T21:32:03.397-08:00Marketing transportation homework Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2Marketing transportation homework - Essay Example 2. The two logistic activities that I have settled on include the communication and the transaction processing in companies. The internet has influenced these sectors to a large extent, some being positive while others negative. For instance, communication has been improved and the presence of smart phones has enhanced even attendance in meetings without the presence of an individual. The transactions that exist and occur in businesses has developed to be online. Some issues like theft have come up as many individuals are lured into believing that the sellers are genuine while in real sense are being duped. These issues are quite surprising as one gets to realize that, just like any other solution, the internet has its demerits too. 3. There are many macro level challenges that have come up as a result of technological advancements. For instance, lack of good record keeping due to lack of attending meetings, the opposition to technological development faced by the managers from the employees. The other challenge includes the introduction of more portable devices yet this makes the information more insecure as the level of being prone to theft is much higher and increased. 1. The corporate level strategy is aimed at overseeing the management of the company, the objectives and aims of the business and the type of business in the company. The strategic level plays the role of intermediaries between the business and the managers. They develop strategies and match the needs with the people who will perform the functions to attain the goals of the company. The functional level is where the real work is done. This is the section whereby the logistics and calculations are performed in terms of the objectives of the company. 2. Logistic strategy is not directly connected to the corporate strategy but is influenced through the strategies of the business Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-2229711214861635862019-11-16T10:04:00.001-08:002019-11-16T10:04:07.017-08:00Global Warming Rough Draft Environmental Sciences EssayGlobal Warming Rough Draft Environmental Sciences Essay In recent discussions on the topic of Global Warming, a controversial issue has been whether the facts support this as a real issue and that the worlds temperature is in fact warming or one of this being a myth and the planets overall temperatures are not raising any more or less than in any other time in history. On the one hand, some argue that patterns of climate change have always existed in history and that does not show that the planet is warming at all. From this perspective, many factors can effect climate change and the planet has a cycle of warming and cooling that has continued throughout history. On the other hand, others argue that the use of fossil fuels such as (oil, gas, and coal) have created excess Co2 in the atmosphere creating a greenhouse effect that has helped to raise temperatures of the planet substantially. In the words of most reputable scientists, one of this views main proponents, Al Gore author of the inconvenient truth, states global warming is indeed a serious issue in our world and is not just a myth. According to this view, climate change is an excepted fact and the planet is indeed warming as a result of human beings burning fossil fuels. In sum, then, the actual issue is whether global warming is real or a myth. Most scientists agree that this is not debatable and see it as more of fact. The dispute of global warming can be narrowed into two parallel debates. One is scientific, which focuses on the analyses of complex data that is hard for the lay person to understand and the other political side which is addressing what the proper response governments should take to a hypothetical risk. To add to this complex issue, large energy companies are lobbying against global warming in an effort to manipulate the truth, making even more grey areas and casting doubt on its veracity. Each side of the debate provides abundant scientific evidence that attempts to prove there point. Proponents of an instantaneous and all-encompassing regulatory response insist that the scientific debate has long been settled. Some scientific skepticism can be beneficial for scientists to challenge themselves to improve the understanding of the science behind global warming. Thus far this is not what materializes with climate change denial. Disbelievers dynamically censure any evidence that supports the issue that human beings are the main cause of global warming and yet embrace any argument, article, study, or blog that proposes disproving global warming or the affects individuals are partaking on global warming. The deniers and skeptics have used similar deceitful schemes that they have used for years. They continue to attack the messenger, proposing that a worldwide plot of officials and environmental scientists are trying to safeguard their funding using a one-sided portrayal of the IPCC process. Their attempts are to highlight any specific downgrade in the predictions and lift that out of context to suggest a less dire overall picture. Casting a fortified doubt and confusion, following the model of th e experts employed for years by the tobacco industry to debunk the effects of smoking direct relation to cancer. This is why Global Warming still has many controversies surrounding the topic that draw attention away from the real issue. Global warming still has many controversies surrounding the topic that draw attention away from the real issue. One example would be the resent Climatgate scandal where scientists were accused of manipulating and possible destroying data on climate change. According to an anonymous hacker with the pseudonym FOIA hacked into email accounts gathering over 1000 personal emails. The hacker then leaked small details of the emails in a way that at first looked like two chief researchers had manipulated or omitted parts of the data in order to present their findings. They later found the researchers did nothing wrong in the research or no evidence was found of foul play or manipulation. This shows the ongoing struggle at what lengths the individuals are willing to go to debunk the research. Many discussions still continue on the topic of Global Warming with both sides taking a stand on whether the facts support this as a real issue and the worlds temperature is in fact warming or one of thi s being a myth and the planets overall temperatures are not raising any more or less than in any other time in history. According to the latest report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the product of hundreds of leading scientists from around the globe, confirms that global warming is happening now and needs to be addressed quickly to avoid costly and difficult problems. Many consider human caused global warming to be a myth, just an excuse for the record temperatures and other weather patterns. There are two main sides to the argument of the cause of global warming; those who believe that global warming is just a natural phase in the climatic habits of earth, and those who believe humans are the direct cause through the burning of fossil fuels and other processes. In an article released by the Dept. of Commerce, NASA claims the solar increases do not have the ability to cause large global temperature increases greenhouse gasses are indeed playing a dominant role. As the leading global scientific institution of the US Government, NASAs point is highly accepted by the community. In the same article, the Dept. of Commerce says that only a quarter of the amount of global warming can be attributed to the sun. That one-quarter is the natural part of global warming; the rest is from human activity. Humans are the dominant force behind the sharp global warming trend seen in the 20th century. Natural factors like volcanic eruptions and fluctuations in the suns emissions, which were powerful influences on temperatures in past centuries, can account for only 25 percent of global warming. The rest of the warming was caused by human activity, particularly rising levels of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases. According to author, Thomas J. Crowley a Texas AM geologist natural variability plays only a subsidiary role in the 20th century warming and that the most parsimonious explanation for most of the warming is that it is due to the anthropogenic increase in greenhouse gases. Crowley proposes the most direct link to date between people and the 1.1 degree Fahrenheit rise in average global temperatures over the last 100 years is due to something called the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by g ases trapped in the atmosphere. Part of this re-radiation is reflected back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere. This results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. Increase in weather phenomena is another effect of global warming. One theory is that global warming may be contributing to stronger hurricanes in the Atlantic over the past 30 years. FSU geography Professor James B. Elsner, University of Wisconsin-Madison Professor James P. Kossin and FSU postdoctoral researcher Thomas H. Jagger have used global satellite data to find that the strongest tropical cyclones are, in fact, getting stronger and ocean temperatures play a role in driving this trend. This is consistent with the heat-engine theory of cyclone intensity which is all a result of the warming of our planet. Drought As global warming increases it will alter many climatic patterns of the planet. As far as rainfall is concerned, it will rise equator ially in both polar and sub-polar regions, and decrease in subtropical areas. This change in precipitation pattern will generate a drought in certain areas, while floods in other areas. Warming of the atmosphere will escalate the temperature in the planets seawaters, which will endure continued elevated temperatures for centuries. Warm water will lead to frequent natural disasters like hurricanes. Overall, the planet will experience extreme weather conditions, characterized by flood and droughts, heat waves and cold waves, and extreme storms like cyclones and tornadoes. A rise in global temperature will also hamper the lavish biodiversity of innumerable ecosystems. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on (IPCC), an increase in global temperature by 1.5 to 2.5 degrees will make 20 to 30 percent of species vulnerable to extinction, while a rise of about 3.5 degrees will make 40 to 70 percent species vulnerable to extinction. Climate change will result in loss of habitat for many animal species like polar bears, tropical frogs and coral reefs just to mention a few. More importantly, any alteration in the planets weather patterns will seriously affect the migration patterns of various species. Unstable patterns of rainfall will affect animals and humans equally. For humans, global warming will affect our foodstuff and water supplies as well as our health conditions. Changes in precipitation will affect basic necessities such as agriculture, power production etc. Increase in the temperature of ocean waters will hamper fisheries. The sudden change in climate patterns will have a hazardous effect on the human body which wont be able to endure the extreme conditions, a hint of which can be seen in form of frequent heat waves and cold waves. Upsurge in natural catastrophes such as storms, will lead to substantial human casualties. Communicable illnesses will rise to a noticeable degree as infection transmitting insects will adapt more quickly to extreme conditions carrying with them many diseases. Many people will die of malnutrition as food production will decrease due to frequent droughts and floods. The ever increasing stress it will have on our system will create less aid for those that rely on our kindness to feed themselves. As a nation, we are attributed as the leading cause of global warming, with the most greenhouse emissions anywhere in the world. As the most influential country in the world, we can choose to sit by and watch it happen, or we can decide to become a more environmentally aware population, setting an example for the entire world to see. The debate of the causes of global warming should not matter, because the fact is that we are contributing to global warming through our activities, adding on to any natural climatic phase that the earth is experiencing. By not releasing so much greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, we can end the global warming scare, and end the most debated environmental topic of the world today. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate change (IPCC), estimates are that it will take $1.375 trillion per year to keep the effects of climate change at a sustainable level keeping the global temperature increase to less than two degrees Celsius (3.6 Degrees Fahr enheit). Having a well-coordinated tax on co2 emissions will benefit the world as a whole and help to sustain countries by allowing them to purchase tax credits from underdeveloped countries which they can then use for an innovative and more sustainable future. A carbon tax is a pay as you go plan with carbon credits and being traded in an open market for current polluters to have time to retool for a sustainable energy source. Trade caps would invite civil war between the extreme groups of polluting nations and those that are more environmentally conscious. Monitoring of large pollution sources is already in place with a satellite and checks in surveillance and fiscal and economic policies. By taxing a relatively small number of large sources we can move forward to a cleaner more sustainable earth. Maybe add something on Sustainable Biofuels find alternatives to fossil fuels and Carbon sinks to reduce the effects of Co2 emissions from burning carbon based fuel. To summarize the mos t significant scientific findings of the preceding few years, scientists have added extensively to the vast body of evidence that demonstrates heat-trapping gases such as carbon dioxide that are fashioned primarily from the burning of fossil fuels are most certainly changing the global climate, rising temperatures and unsettling environments around the earth. My own view is that Global warming does exist and that humans have caused this increase due to the use of fossil fuels creating a greenhouse effect. Though I concede that specific variations of climate change can be on a cycle of the earths history, I still maintain that recent increase in climate changes are caused by an excess Co2 emission. For example, the burning of (oil, gas, and coal) is causing Co2 to build up in the atmosphere creating a greenhouse affect trapping gases that would not normally be there. This is rising the overall temperature of the earth and we are unsure of the negative side effects this may be causing for the future. Although some might object that the earths climate has a history of cycles and with no clear data as to what effect it will have on humans lives, I would reply that more research is needed and that we need to start looking for innovative ways to lesson our use of fossil fuels and look for renewable sustainable energy sources with less emissions. The issue is important because we all only have one planet and waiting until it is to late would not really be a viable option. Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6994693059125438623.post-69730106906533631932019-11-13T22:34:00.001-08:002019-11-13T22:34:05.223-08:00International Style Essay examples -- essays papersInternational Style International style is an architectural style that developed in Europe and the United States in the 1920s and 1930s. This style became the dominant tendency for western architecture in the later twentieth century. Common characteristics of International style buildings are rectangular forms that have been completely stripped of applied ornamentation and decoration, visually weightless qualities, open interior spaces, and an overwhelming association with geometry. Glass, steel, and reinforced concrete are the characteristic materials of construction. The International style grew from three phenomena that architects had to deal with; An incorporating mix of decorative elements from different architectual periods that had little or no relation to the buildingââ¬â¢s functions, the development and use of iron, steel, glass, and reinforced concrete, and the economical creation of large numbers of office buildings. These three phenomena basically outlined the search for an economica l utilitarian architecture, an architecture that would use the new materials and still appeal to aesthetic taste. Technology was key in this transition from tradition. The availability of cheap mass-produced iron and steel ultimately rendered masonry construction obsolete. ââ¬Å"The International Style was thus formed under the dictates that modern buildingsââ¬â¢form and appearance should naturally grow out of and express the potentialities of their materials and structural engineering. A harmony between artistic expression, function, and technology would thus be established in an austere and disciplined new architecture.â⬠The International Style grew from a small group of brilliant and original architects who went on to achieve greatness in their field. The major figures include Walter Gropius, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe of Germany. Gropius and Mies were best known for their structures containing glass curtain walls spanning steel girders that would form the skeleton of the building. Walter Gropius (1883-1969) was in 1919 appointed to director of the Grand Ducal Saxon School of Arts and Crafts, Academy of Arts, and School of Arts which were immediately joined as the Staatliches Bauhaus Weimar (ââ¬Å"Public Bauhaus Weimarâ⬠). It was at this school that Gropius taught design principles. He saw architecture as ever changing, related to the contemporary world.... ...roblems. From the Greeks use of pillars for support and decoration (which have influenced architectural style since that time), to the medieval construction of castles (which saw the problems with masonry and brick solved). With the advent of steel and cast-iron a new architectural age became. With lighter, larger, and taller capabilities, the way our society looked, would never be the same. As American architects learned the principles of the new architecture, the name International Style was formed as a European-American hybrid. The name came in turn from a book called International Architecture by Walter Gropius. The underlying principles of the International style, sheerness, being plain, and flatness are filled with difficulties. Maintenance and weathering make it difficult to create an ideal, yet buildings that fit this description are seen in cities throughout the United States and world. ââ¬Å"In postmodern architecture classical orders have been reintroduced as o ne of a number of contrasting design methods, so that the late 20th century architecture attempted to include historical references in its design and approach and was characterized by a new aesthetic pluralism.â⬠Everleigh Ridlehooverhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08985858796832417186noreply@blogger.com0