Monday, August 24, 2020

Naked Lunch (William S.Burroughs)+Naked Lunch(David Conenberg) Term Paper

Exposed Lunch (William S.Burroughs)+Naked Lunch(David Conenberg) - Term Paper Example ypewriter organization, and consequently delighted so to speak and bolster from his family after some time that permitted him to seek after writing as a profession just as to travel. In any case, it was Burroughs’ â€Å"street-wise† sense and information on the subculture of addicts, addicts, pimps, whores, negligible hoodlums, and street pharmacists that intrigued different Beats notwithstanding his psyche. Burroughs’ first works before ‘Naked Lunch,’ entitled ‘Junky’ (1953) and ‘Queer’ (composed simultaneously however distributed in 1985) , recounted to the tale of this shameful black market with a dry, reasonable style from the point of view of a heroin someone who is addicted, additionally including seeds of sci-fi subjects he would come back to in later works. Burroughs life is from numerous points of view controlled by his homosexuality, and the relationship with his family that involved in his childhood. Homosexuality was curbed and an object of despise wrongdoing in America as often as possible during his time in Missouri, and gay people were separated upon in manners by society that filled Burroughs’ way of life as an untouchable. By and by, his previous work is written in a style that is conventional and not progressive as in ‘Naked Lunch’ and later cut-up books. At the point when Ginsberg rejected Burroughs’ progresses explicitly in the mid-fifties, Burroughs went into a sort of gloom that additionally filled his illicit drug use higher than ever. Burroughs and Ginsberg had explored different avenues regarding the Amazonian entheogen Yage, or Ayahuasca, just as different hallucinogenics like mushrooms, corrosive, and peyote, just as road drugs like pot, heroin, amphetamines, speed, and cocaine. (Burroughs a nd Ginsberg, 2001) The tranquilized condition of huge mental trips is a subject that drives most of Burroughs’ work, as he tries to communicate in â€Å"Naked Lunch† and different books a hypothesis of psyche and an extended feeling of self that he encountered himself in adjusted conditions of awareness just as the frantic and self-hatred conditions of sadness. â€Å"There is no line between the genuine

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Medicinal Properties of Fruits for Cancer

Restorative Properties of Fruits for Cancer Conceptual Malignancy a malady with high dreariness and death rates is a test to human life. The present restorative techniques are related with unfriendly impacts which requires exchange treatment with less unfavorable impacts. Notwithstanding this disease avoidance is alluring which has lead to another idea called biochemoprevention. In such manner, therapeutic properties of plants can be abused for malignant growth counteraction and the board as they can be obtained cost successfully and are less inclined to create antagonistic impacts as they are diet inferred. This article audits the phytochemicals and proof based preventive and restorative impacts of some normally utilized plants with therapeutic properties against malignant growth. Catchphrases: Cancer, phytochemicals, restorative properties of plants, biochemoprevention. Presentation Malignant growth keeps on being a test to human life as the malady has high grimness and death rates. In spite of the fact that medical procedure, chemotherapy and radiotherapy remain the â€Å"Gold Standard† proportions of malignant growth treatment they are related with unfriendly impacts. In spite of the ongoing advances in helpful systems, the multi year endurance pace of one of the most generally happening disease like oral malignancy is as low as 62% with no improvement in the personal satisfaction of the influenced individuals1. Consequently a treatment methodology with less unfavorable impacts will be of incredible advantage to the influenced patients. Likewise look into in the field of oncology has lead to better comprehension of the sub-atomic instruments of carcinogenesis that has uncovered that caner is a to a great extent preventable ailment. Thus another idea called biochemoprevention has advanced not exclusively to forestall yet in addition battle the inadequaci es of malignancy treatment. Chemoprevention or biochemoprevention alludes to pharmacological mediation with manufactured or normal aggravates that may forestall, repress or turn around carcinogenesis. The utilization of restorative plants for the administration of different maladies including malignant growth has been done a few hundred years back during the time of Charaka, the Father of Medicine and Susrutha, the Father of Surgery. With the approach of Modern medication, customary medication has lost its significance. Consequently the therapeutic properties of plants which are our characteristic assets must be re-investigated to forestall and treat disease. The upsides of using restorative properties of plants for malignant growth avoidance and the executives incorporate simple accessibility, financially savvy and less inclined to create symptoms as the vast majority of these plants or plant parts are diet determined. This article features proof based preventive and remedial impacts of some usually utilized plants with restorative properties against malignant growth. Audit NEEM Azadirachta indica normally known as neem in English and Vembu in Tamil is local to our nation and is known for a few restorative properties including antimicrobial, cell reinforcement, antidiabetic. It additionally discovers its utilization in readiness of beautifiers, tooth brush, manure, and tooth brush. This could be ascribed to in excess of 140 mixes present in different pieces of the plant. As of late research has been done to exhibit the antineoplastic impacts of this plant. Ethanolic concentrate of neem leaves caused both decrease in tumor size and reduction in tumor movement significantly after end of treatment with neem remove in N methyl N nitrosurea instigated mammary tumors in Sprague Drawley rodents. Atomic examination uncovered upregulation of proapoptotic qualities and proteins, for example, p53, Bcl2 (B cell lymphoma 2), Bax, Caspases, PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homologe), JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinases) and down guideline of oncogenes, for example, VEGF (Vascular e ndothelial development factor), CDK1 (cyclin subordinate kinase 1),Nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B), MAP 1 (mitogen initiated protein kinase 1).2Glycoproteins present in neem leaves likewise apply hostile to malignancy impacts by limiting tumor development in murine, These proteins change tumor microenvironment by expanding CD 8 T (group of separation ) cells, shield T cells from Anergy, decline enactment actuated T cell demise by diminishing articulation of FAsR. (FAS receptor) Cytotoxicity of sarcoma cells were caused because of expanded articulation of performin, granzyme B in lymphocytes3. These outcomes shed light on the way that neem separates gangs immunomodulatory impacts consequently help in focused treatment against dangerous cells, saving ordinary cells. Henceforth these concentrates are more averse to deliver reactions. TULASI Oscimum sanctum normally known as Tulasi in Tamil and Holy basil in English is a consecrated plant of Hinduism. The sweet-smelling plant has a few therapeutic properties and has been utilized a few thousand years prior for the administration of different infections and afflictions like basic cold, fever, skin break out, migraine, stress, aphthous ulcers, asthma, bronchitis, tuberculosis, ecema. It likewise has been utilized as an expectorant for the executives of hack, antimicrobial specialist in forestalling looseness of the bowels, pain relieving for torment the board. Other restorative properties incorporate immunomoduation, hypolipidemic and hepatoprotective. Phytochemical constituents that present these properties are oleanic corrosive, urosolic corrosive, rosmatinic corrosive, eugenol, carvacol, linalool, beta carophyllene, beta elemene, germaserene. Oscimum sanctum has malignant growth preventive and restorative properties. Significant phytochemicals, for example, eugenol, ros marinic corrosive, apigenin, silosterol, carnosic corrosive, lutrolen, myrtenal present in tulasi forestall concoction initiated malignant growths of skin, lung, oral pit, liver by enlistment of apoptosis, avoidance of angiogenesis and metastasis, cell reinforcement action and change of genes4. Flavonoids, for example, ornitine, vicenin, shield typical tissue from helpful radiation and forestall radiation incited mortality in mice. Eugenol, rosmarinic corrosive and apigenin present in Holy basil forestall radiation initiated DNA (deoxy ribonucleic corrosive) harm consequently going about as chemopreventive specialist. Tulasi applies radioprotective impacts in oral malignant growth by causing critical decrease of glutathione in erythrocytes of oral disease patients who were treated with radiotherapy and flavonoids of Oscimum sanctum in correlation with oral malignancy patients who got just radiotherapy.5 ALLIUM VEGETABLES Allium vegetables like onion are utilized as enhancing and flavoring operator for food in numerous countries6. Strikingly two types of onion viz red onion (Allium cepa) and yellow onion (Allium flavum) have therapeutic properties. Bulb of Allium cepa contains flavonoids, for example, anthrocyanins and dihydroflavonols7. The sulfur containing dynamic constituent of onion bulb happen principally as s basic cysteine sulfoxides which disintegrate into thiosulfinates and polysulfides8. Thiosulfinates are unstable sulfur mixes answerable for the impactful scent and restorative properties9. Onion applies chemopreventive action. The ethyl acetic acid derivation concentrate of onion has been appeared to incite apoptosis in human bosom disease cell lines10. It likewise restrains unsaturated fat synthase and lipid amassing in adipocytes, in this manner forestalling corpulence, one of the inclining factors for bosom cancer11. Yellow onion (Allium flavum) likewise has anticancer movement Allium flavum extricate has huge phenolic content, cancer prevention agent, antibacterial action against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillius subtilis and antiproliferative action against HCT cell lines (Homo sapiens colorectal carcinoma cell lines)12. PINEAPPLE Annamas cosmous or pineapple is a tropical plant of Bromadiaceae family. Palatable segment of this plant is the natural product which is made of mixed berries. Pineapple has been utilized in South America, China, South East Asia for the administration of different afflictions like aggravation, consumes as it applies restorative properties like mitigating, antithrombotic, fibrinolytic, restraint of platelet collection and skin debridement. In 1957, Bromelain was distinguished as the dynamic rule present in the stem and unripe products of pineapple applying the previously mentioned exercises. Bromelain, is a blend of proteases13. Bromelain adjusts atomic pathways of carcinogenesis, tumor microenvironment thus could be utilized as an anticancer specialist. Bromelain likewise applies anticancer impacts by immunomodulation and hemostatic mechasnism14. Pineapple remove in stage 2 mouse skin tumorigenesis model reason decrease in tumor size (65%) and volume. Atomic investigation uncovered u pregulation of p53,Bax,, caspase 3,9 and downregulation of Bcl2, restraint of COX 2( cyclooxygenase 2), inactivation of NF kappa B (atomic factor kappa B), MAP(mitogen actuated protein linase) kinase, Erk (extracellular-signal-managed kinases ) and Akt (protein kinase B)15,16. CRUCIFEROUS VEGETABLES Brassica oleracea has a place with the family Brassiaceae which are ordinarily known as cruciferous vegetables. In uncultivated structure it is called as wild cabbage and is local to Europe. Cabbage (Brassica oleracea capita), Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea botrytis), Brocoli (Brassica oleraceaitalica) are a portion of the assortments of wild cabbage created by different cultivars. These cruciferous vegetables are a piece of diet in numerous nations including India. As of late research has been done to survey the phytochemical constituents and therapeutic properties of these vegetables17. The leaves of Cabbage contain 2 pyrolidinone which has been confined and recognized by gas chromatography, mass spectrometry and High Performance fluid chromatography. This dynamic constituent actuates apoptosis and cell cycle capture in GO/G1 stage in HeLa ( cervical disease cell line taken from Henrietta Lacks) and BC-3 cell lines (body hole based lymphoma cell line ), thus has antitumor activity. 18 Brassica oleracea additionally contains glucosinoates which on hydrolysis yields isothicyanates that applies antineoplastic impacts. Surforaphane is one such isothiocyanate that causes downregulation of Bcl2 and upregulation of

Tuesday, July 21, 2020

Brainstorming for Unit Plans

Brainstorming for Unit Plans This graphic organizer will help you and your colleagues to plan cross-curricular units or even just as a way for you to implement multiple subjects within on unit that you are planning. In either situation, this printable is completely customizable. Tailor the PDF to your teaching needs by typing in the highlighted fields before printing. Grade: 6 ||| 9 Subjects: Reading and Literature (3,645) Reading (1,505) Language Arts and Writing (3,345) Themes: Back to School (426) TYPE: Graphic Organizers (406) typing in the highlighted fields before printing.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Advice for Finding a Private School Teaching Job

Cornelia and Jim Iredell run Independent School Placement, which matches educators with independent schools in New York City, its suburbs, and New Jersey. The company was founded in 1987. We asked Cornelia Iredell her advice for teachers and teacher candidates. Here’s what she had to say: What do private schools look for in teacher applicants? These days, just as much as advanced degrees and familiarity with independent schools, independent schools look for experience in the classroom. It used to be 25 years ago that if you went to a wonderful college, you could walk into an independent school and start teaching. That’s not true these days, except perhaps in the suburbs in Connecticut and New Jersey. In New York City independent schools, the position open to people with that background is the assistant teacher in elementary grades. It’s the easiest entry-level position. You need a strong undergraduate degree and some experience working with children. The more academic schools really look for someone who’s had more professional experience and who’s halfway through a master’s or done some student teaching. Even that is more difficult for someone with a B.A. Schools will make an exception for an alumna or alumnus sometimes. Why is prior teaching experience so important? One of the situations that teachers in independent schools may face is a parent asking why a student isn’t getting an â€Å"A.† Kids will complain too if the teacher doesn’t have experience. The schools want to make sure the teacher is prepared to deal with these types of situations. On the other hand, teacher candidates shouldn’t worry about where they got their degrees. Some schools are known for certain programs, and these schools aren’t necessarily top tier or Ivy League. People will sit up and take notice at all kinds of schools around the country. What is your advice for mid-career people looking to transition? For the mid-career person, these schools have an individualized process. The schools may be looking for someone with professional experience. They may be looking for someone who can do something else, such as development. A career changer can find a job in an independent school. We see an increasing number of career changers who are tired of doing what they are doing. Now, we’re more frequently getting candidates who have done some graduate work in the field. We’ve had people do the New York City Teaching Fellows program even if they’re interested in independent schools, so they can get hands-on training. What is your advice for jobseekers? Get experience in some way. If you are a recent grad, do Teach for America or the NYC Teaching Fellows program. If you can put up with being in a difficult school, it can be an eye-opener. People will take you seriously. You can also try to find a position in a boarding school or another part of the country, where it is more difficult to find the ideal teacher. Boarding schools are more open to intern teachers. They give you a lot of mentoring. It’s a wonderful experience. In addition, write a good cover letter and resume. Some of the cover letters and resumes we see are in poor shape these days. People don’t know how to structure a cover letter introducing themselves. People present themselves badly and praise themselves in the letter and overstate their experience. Instead, keep it brief and factual. Can public school teachers transition to private schools? Yes, they can! Certainly there are lower school teachers who’ve been head teachers in public elementary schools. If it’s someone who’s been tied to testing and a Regents curriculum, it’s harder. If you are coming from a public school, become more familiar with independent schools. Sit in classes, and get an idea of what the expectations are and what the classroom dynamic is. What helps teachers  be successful once in schools? A good mentoring program helps people. Some schools have a more formal one, while some are more informal. Have not only a mentor in your own teaching department, but have someone perhaps in a different area who is not tied in with commenting on how you are teaching your subject and can give you feedback on how you are relating to your students. Being a subject matter expert and a good teacher are both important, particularly in the upper school. Again, that’s part of the importance of the style of the person fitting in with the school. Teachers are always nervous about the demo lesson they have to do as candidates. It’s an artificial situation. What the schools are looking at is the style of the teacher, whether the teacher connects with the class. It’s important to engage the students. Are there any particular areas of growth? Independent schools are always evolving and working to stay at the forefront of learning and education. They are constantly reevaluating their curriculum, even the best schools. Many schools offer a global emphasis in many areas in the curriculum and a greater movement towards interdisciplinary work. There is also a move towards a student-centered approach and modern skills and learning methods. Real world experience is also becoming increasingly important, as are skills in technology, design thinking, entrepreneurship and more, so teachers with life experience might find themselves at the top of the resume pile.

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Implement And Monitor Nursing Care For Clients With...

Implement and monitor nursing care for Clients with chronic health problems INTRODUCTION: Parkinson disease mainly defined as the death of certain brain cells. These brain cells mainly control the body parts movement and the coordination. The disease mainly decrease the mobility which leads difficulty in walking (Medline Plus, 2016). Currently, Parkinson has no known cause which mainly effect people to develop this disease. Many theories tells that there are several factors that are responsible to cause Parkinson disease such as the decline in the production of the chemical of brain named dopamine which cause difficulty in controlling movement of body ( Parkinson’s Australia, 2015). As such, the following case scenario mainly discuss the case of Mr. John Magill, who is 75 year old lived with his wife who look after him. John is diagnosed with Parkinson disease who complaining decreased mobility and back discomfort. The following case scenario will discuss the risk factors of Parkinson, the clinical manifestation of the disease as well as the key physical assessment . Along this, it also cover different ways in which healthcare professionals can manage the disease. RISK FACTORS RELATED TO PARKINSON DISEASE: Parkinson s disease can be defined as a neurodegenerative disorder which is usually characterized by disturbance in gait, reduced mobility, instability of postural and bradykinesia. In general, person whoShow MoreRelatedmental health exam864 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Chronic Heart Failure Exacerbation Preparation Questions 1. List the risk factors for chronic left-sided heart failure related to coronary artery disease. Coronary Artery disease, Hypertension, Substance abuse, Dysrhythmias, Diabetes mellitus, Smoking/tobacco use, Obesity 2. Explain the cause of the compensations for chronic heart failure. Insufficient cardiac output causes compensatory mechanisms work to improve cardiac output. They include, sympathetic nervous system stimulation, Renin=angiotensinRead MoreAlternative medicine has been becoming more and more popular in Western culture in the recent1000 Words   |  4 Pages(Ehrlich, 2011). The purpose of paper is to give an overview of acupuncture and its relation to osteoarthritis. This paper will cover how acupuncture is performed, what it is used to heal, the efficacy over all, and how acupuncture is related to nursing. The limitation of this paper is that this is a secondary analysis and no studies or participants were actually performed or interviewed. There are many different types of acupuncture including; traditional Chinese medicine, French energetic acupunctureRead MoreEssay on Alternative Medicine: Acupuncture1136 Words   |  5 Pages(Ehrlich, 2011). The purpose of paper is to give an overview of acupuncture and its relation to osteoarthritis. This paper will cover how acupuncture is performed, what it is used to heal, the efficacy over all, and how acupuncture is related to nursing. The limitation of this paper is that this is a secondary analysis and no studies or participants were actually performed or interviewed. There are many different types of acupuncture including; traditional Chinese medicine, French energetic acupunctureRead MorePreeclampsia: A Nursing Approach. Kytcia J.Guillen Morales.1312 Words   |  6 PagesPreeclampsia: A Nursing Approach Kytcia J. Guillen Morales The University of Texas at Arlington College of Nursing Health Innovation In partial fulfillment of the requirements of N4441 Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family Marti J. Hesse, RN, MSN/Ed, OB Clinical Assistant Professor February 3, 2017 Preeclampsia: A Nursing Approach Preeclampsia is one of the most common hypertensive disorders that occur during pregnancy. According to Ricci (2013), â€Å"Preeclampsia can be described as aRead MoreInteractive Health Communication Applications ( Ichas )1486 Words   |  6 Pages Interactive health communication applications (ICHAs) are internet-based patient centered support systems designed to enhance patient-clinician partnerships. Variable differences between the presentations of symptoms can impact a patient’s subjective experience of illness. Frequent questions and concerns about symptom management and self-care increase the demand for health care services. The rising demand for interactive healthcare calls for advanced tools to provide reliable advice, educationRead MoreMy Career Goal Of Advance Practice Registered Nurse1615 Words   |  7 PagesEmergency Department, Medical/Surgical ICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, and Case Management setting where a diverse professional skill are utilized with excellent assessment and analytical skills seeking Nurse Corps Scholarship to advance my career goal of Advance Practice Registered Nurse ïÆ'Ëœ Have extensive experience in working with a broad range of medical conditions, patient care demographics and level of acuity within managed care environments in the community. Have exceptional leadership andRead MorePersonal Narrative : Future Of Nursing1521 Words   |  7 Pages– Future of Nursing Technology has revolutionized society, including the practice of nursing. Today, nursing implements technology into their practice requiring both nurse practitioners and IT technicians. From desktop computers to portable laptops, smartphones, and tablets, this advancement allows nurses to work out of the office and on-the-go. This includes improving access to quality health care, an objective of the Healthy People 2020. (The Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2015)Read MoreThe Career Goal Of Advance Practice Registered Nurse1614 Words   |  7 PagesEmergency Department, Medical/Surgical ICU, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and Case Management setting where a diverse professional skill are utilized with excellent assessment and analytical skills seeking Nurse Corps Scholarship to advance my career goal of Advance Practice Registered Nurse ïÆ'Ëœ Have extensive experience in working with a broad range of medical conditions, patient care demographics and level of acuity within managed care environments in the community. Have exceptional leadership andRead MoreStudy Guide2481 Words   |  10 Pages a. Monitoring the client for changes in postoperative status such as wound infection b. Documenting all changes observed in the client and maintaining a postoperative flow sheet c. Notifying the physician of the client’s change in blood pressure from 140 to 88 mm Hg systolic d. Notifying the physician of the client’s increase in restlessness after medication change ANS: C The Rapid Response Team (RRT) saves lives and decreases the risk for harm by providing care to clients before a respiratoryRead MoreImplement Monitor Clients With Chronic Problems1407 Words   |  6 PagesHLTEN 513B- IMPLEMENT MONITOR CLIENTS WITH CHRONIC PROBLEMS Assessment Task- case study – 100% Word limit- 1500-2000 words Introduction: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease also known as the abbreviation ‘COPD’ and Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease, known as ‘COAD’ is a lung disease which causes a persistent obstruction of bronchial air flow. COPD is now the name preferred instead of COAD. There are different forms of COPD/ COAD including asthma, emphysema, bronchiectasis and chronic bronchitis

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The best place to eat Free Essays

The Best Place to Eat When I came at this country I had the opportunity to taste different kinds of food from different country, and all of them are delicious. I tried Mexican food, Chinese food, Ethiopia food and Italian food. At the beginning I preferred to eat Mexican food because it is the same as my country. We will write a custom essay sample on The best place to eat or any similar topic only for you Order Now Then I went to different Italian restaurants, and I like this type food. However, in this country there are many Italian restaurant, my favorites Italian restaurants are Olive Garden and Uno Chicago pizzeria. Even though Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are both Italian restaurants, there are some differences between them. The first reason is how they are convenience. Oliver Garden is located in the suburban area, so you have to drive some miles from the city. In contrast, Uno Chicago Pizzeria is located in the city center, and you can take the metro or bus because the subway station is in front of the restaurant. Also, they have differences on their rules of parking. Uno Chicago Pizzeria is locatable on the mall differ from Oliver Garden. For instances, In Oliver Garden you have to pay $10. per hour parking, while in Uno Chicago Pizzeria you do no need to pay it because you just need to validate your ticket in the restaurant and have free parking.. To sum up, these restaurants have the same kind of food, but their location are different. Another reason is their food. Oliver Garden has a lot of variety food, whereas Uno Chicago Pizzeria its specialty is pizzas. Oliver Garden server a lot of cho ices such as pastas, pizzas, salads, soups, and seafood, while Uno Chicago Pizzeria Jus has a lot of choices on pizzas and some salads. In addition, their food quality is different. Uno Chicago Pizzeria shows its customers on the menu how many calories each choice has; on the other hand, Oliver Garden does not have nutrition information on their menu. For example, if you go to eat at Oliver Garden, you do not how many calories have the dish that you are eating. However, Uno Chicago Pizzeria shows you all the information about nutrition information. All in all, these restaurant have different variety and quality, but their food is delicious. The final difference is the atmosphere hat you live in these restaurants. Oliver Garden does not provide entertainment; nevertheless, Uno Chicago Pizzeria provides a lot entertainment. For instances, in Uno Chicago Pizzeria, you can listen music and watch TV while you are eating and enjoy that moment. On the other hand, Oliver Garden does not have these entertainment. Also, Uno Chicago Pizzeria makes decoration in the restaurant on every holiday, whereas Oliver Garden has the same decoration the whole year. For example, in Valentin’s days Uno Chicago Pizzeria puts hearths and chocolates to ecorate their tables. In contrast, Oliver Garden does not have nothing to call the attention of costumers on this especial day. Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are both Italian restaurant, yet their atmosphere is different. To conclude, restaurants are different one to another one. Oliver Garden and Uno Chicago Pizzeria are different in their location, food and atmosphere. It will be interesting to look forward if these restaurants are still continues having the same or more differences. the best place to eat By wendy-fuentes How to cite The best place to eat, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others Essay Example For Students

The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others Essay The humour in Twelfth Night focuses around the concept of mistaken identity and deception. Viola, in her guise as Cesario, is the cause of much confusion as various characters mistake her for her brother Sebastian; the minor characters spend much of the play pulling a cruel prank on Malvolio. It is intriguing how much Shakespeare tells us about the characters of Twelfth Night by the ways they view and trick each other, and indeed themselves. Orsino has us paying attention from the very start of the play. Within seven lines of the opening, we already know that he seems to be a capricious character, from asking the musician to play on to deciding that Enough, no more/Tis not so sweet as it was before. The faux finality provided by this couplet makes the reader consider to what extent Orsino means what he says, including his professed love for Olivia. Does Orsino really love Olivia, or is he just enjoying the feeling of being a rich romantic, madly in love? We will write a custom essay on The most perceptive characters in Twelfth Night are the best at fooling others specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The way that Orsino is not able to see what he really is, gives us little hope of his ability to see who he really loves Viola, which we can see from his rapid, no nonsense redirection of affection Let me see you in thy womans weeds. The fact that Orsino has dropped all the romance and passion of loins from his new courtship with Viola suggests that he has realized the folly of his love to Olivia; an insight that is almost out of character. Olivia, unfortunately, appears to undergo no such personality transition. She appears thoroughly unperturbed upon the revelation of her marriage to Sebastian and not Cesario, and indeed makes it seem as though she deems the two interchangeable. However, looking back at Olivias first meeting with Cesario, she does not quite conform to our expectations of a woman till seven yearsheat/Shall not behold her face at ample view. Continually plaguing Malvolio with queries What kind oman is he? , Of what personage and years is he? , she reveals her boredom with the mourning persona she has created for herself; already she is wondering whether the divinity this young ambassador brings is worth giving up her carefully crafted character for. She, in a way similar to Orsino, is in love with the idea of being the target of Cesarios love, explaining her rapid change of feeling. Olivia fools no one but Orsino in her disguise, even befuddled Malvolio does not see Olivia as so unattainable as to soliloquize about her. Orsino and Olivia are the romantic couple of the play, in personality if not in plot. They remain misled, unwitting, by the rest of the cast until the revelation at the end of the play. Maria and Sir Toby are the orchestrators of the antics surrounding Malvolio and Sir Andrew in Twelfth Night. They are a rarity in Shakespeares works; few Shakespearean couples seem to be so suited for each other while also having no obstacles to their relationship. Toby declares that he could marry this wench for this device, referring to her ingenious forging of the prank letter for Malvolio. The letter is perfectly designed to humiliate Malvolio, who is trapped, almost as Olivia, in his role as the stiff, uptight butler, by forcing him to deny his personality he does smile his face into more lines than is in the new map with the augmentation of the Indies and will be strange, stout, in yellow stockings, and cross-gartered. Sir Toby also entertains the audience incredibly well with his incitement of Sir Andrew and Cesario, known cowards, into a duel. .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .postImageUrl , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:visited , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:active { border:0!important; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:active , .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88 .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua48871dc829683938aae58016089ea88:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Death Of A Salesman Theme EssayAll of this is not just for Toby and Marias amusement; they genuinely want to try and teach Malvolio a lesson, and with Tobys increasingly close relationship with Maria, he begins to stop defending Sir Andrew He hath all the good gifts of nature or tolerating his rather irritating habits his continuing agreement (when Sir Toby declares to Maria, Shall I play my freedom at traytrip, and become thy bond-slave? , Andrew adds, I faith, or I either? ). Maria and Toby have eloped by the end of the play, leaving Feste to reveal their pranking; they have understood what makes Malvolio and Sir Andrew tick and manipulated it to their own ends. Viola, arguably the primary protagonist of the play, appears to be remarkably more discerning than some of her cohorts. From early on, she begins moving freely between the two households of Orsino and Olivia, maintaining good relationships with each of them through her disguise of Cesario. She demonstrates a surprisingly ability to deal with the situations which she is presented with, providing the force which drives the play forwards. Unlike many of the other characters, she does not seems to have the same problems with love and romance that they do; she has an extremely pure love, born of passion: She pind in thought, And with a green and yellow melancholy She sat like Patience on a monument, Smiling at grief. Was not this love indeed? Today, an audience listening to this comment would probably only recognise it as a charming simile, but to Shakespeares contemporaries, this idea of a love that wasnt merely impractical, but completely out of the question, would resonate much more strongly. Violas dual identity as Cesario is the only real obstacle to her love of Orsino, but also paradoxically the means through which she has come to understand her love, and consequently herself. Viola must have a very clear idea of what she is and what she has made Cesario, otherwise the other characters would not find her convincing. When she wants to express her true feelings, she invents a sister who is the real Viola, behind Cesarios guise. It is possible to excuse Olivias switch to Sebastian in this sense; since Sebastian is barely his own character and is where Viola offloads those parts of her which were not really her. Cesario is largely indistinguishable from Sebastian, except where Cesario lets Viola show through, such as in Tobys duel of cowards. Viola understands what Orsino, Olivia, and most importantly herself really want, and this is what makes her deception so successful. The classic Shakespearean fool of Twelfth Night, Feste is extremely enigmatic. While he does not go as far as Puck in A Midsummer Nights Dream, and break the fourth wall by speaking directly to the audience, several of his lines, especially his final song, seems as though it could be targeted at those watching. Cesario/Viola notes that: This fellow is wise enough to play the fool; And to do that well, craves a kind of wit. Indeed, even while Feste joins in with Sir Tobys revelry and mockery, he displays a sharp intelligence that only Viola can see, though Olivia notices something and is baffled when Feste plays word games with her and Malvolio. Feste also has a less jovial side, however, he finds great pleasure in tormenting Malvolio when he has been locked away. Disguised as Sir Topas, Malvolio is brought to desperation by his talk of bay-windows transparent as barricadoes, clerestories toward the south-north, plain nonsense to humiliate him further. He follows up by creating a conversation between himself and Sir Topas, a feat that is either significant of brilliant acting or Malvolios continued inability to see what is in front of him. .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .postImageUrl , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:visited , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:active { border:0!important; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:active , .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506 .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5d6c4960933356e63ea75d5aacb91506:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Directors Letter To Juliet's Actress EssayFeste is clearly a sly, witty character, his wordplay even earning him a couple of coins from Orsino, but his role as the audiences bridge into the play conflicts with some of his fatalistic nature; he sings of the stars and Fate, and he does not show remorse for Malvolios treatment, merely that the whirligig of time brings in his revenges. Feste reveals to the audience much about the other characters of Twelfth Night. through deception and cunning. InTrevor Nunns film adaptation of the play, Feste is shown as knowing about Violas arrival in Illyria and her alter ego from the start, while his link to destiny almost suggests to the audience that he knew the resolution of the play as well. In Twelfth Night deception is the mechanic of humour primarily due to the dramatic irony inherent. The characters are completely taken in by the web of trickery, yet we, as the audience, are not fooled for a second. However, the viewers must also appreciate that Twelfth Night does not go out of its way to be convincing, nor does this detract from the entertainment value of the play. A seventeenth century audience would be very familiar with the conventions of romantic comedy, more so than us watching the play today, but we do not throw our hands up and denounce the play for its lack of realism. Shakespeare pushes boundaries and makes it clear that this is not the real point behind the play, instead disguise ironically reveals the characters personalities. I think that the more perceptive characters in Twelfth Night Feste and Viola are indeed better at playing the fool; they keep the network of disguise running, the network that Shakespeare has woven in is what makes Twelfth Night such a compelling play.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing

10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing 10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing 10 Steps for Editing Your Own Writing By Mark Nichol You’ve done it. You’ve finally, triumphantly, typed out â€Å"The End.† Congratulations! Now comes the hard part: revision. Revising is often more laborious than the writing process itself, but it’s essential assuming, that is, that you want your writing to get published. Whether you write nonfiction, fiction, or poetry, you must evaluate your own writing and transform it from something that is complete but nothing more to something that is completely compelling. The process will involve multiple task-specific passes (not necessarily in the order presented) intended to achieve various goals. Let’s get you started: 1. Wait Oops hold on. Not yet. You deserve a break. Step away from the computer. Give yourself a few days to let your win sink in. Pursue another writing project, perhaps, or catch up on the rest of your life, before circling back and manipulating your manuscript. One exception: If you have not written a synopsis or an abstract, do it now, before you revise your work. If, after reading the manuscript, you realize that you didn’t write out what you set out to write, decide whether the precis is precisely what you wanted, or whether the finished product is the real deal. 2. Hands Off Read the entire manuscript without changing anything or, at the most, make notes about major fixes or other key corrections for later attention. Shift from your writer mode to your reader setting. Remember, you tackled this writing project because nobody else would (or you thought you could do it better, or at least differently), so now it’s time to read it from cover page to conclusion (because you followed my advice from a previous post to not do that until you were finished, right?). Some people recommend printing your piece out in hard copy because they claim that you notice the details more when you read your work in print, but that’s impractical for a 100,000-word novel, and some people are more comfortable with on-screen reading than others, so take or leave that advice. 3. Parts of Speech Focus, one type at a time, on the parts of speech: Notice nouns, and choose more precise terms and employ elegant variation. Is one of your characters a pirate? Refer to them as a corsair, a buccaneer, or an adventurer now and then. Use a dictionary with synonyms listed, or a thesaurus or a synonym finder. Veer from your verbs, finding opportunities to use more vivid, compelling action words. Resist the urge to go overboard, especially with variations of â€Å"he said† (which you should minimize in dialogue as much as possible anyway by using narrative to identify the speaker), but don’t let your characters get away with walking have them stroll, strut, stalk, amble, caper, or mince instead. Search for forms of â€Å"to be† (is, are, was, were) and strive for more active sentence construction: â€Å"She looked in and saw that he was idly handling the device† becomes â€Å"She peered in to find him fiddling with the gadget.† Attack adjectives and adverbs. Don’t omit them without justification, but do make sure they’re not a crutch for your unwillingness to enhance descriptive language in other ways. Instead of referring to a hazy sky, describe how it reminds the character of when she used to play around the house as a child wearing a veil. Rather than mentioning a slowly flowing river as such, tell the reader about how it doesn’t seem in a particular hurry to get anywhere. Are you sure you know the precise meaning of every word you use? As you read, be alert for terms whether newly acquired or long since adopted that may not express what you think they do, and look them up to confirm or deny your suspicion. 4. Sentence Structure Are your sentences particularly complicated and convoluted, or notably short and stubby? Don’t strive for a strictly limited word range, but minimize outliers: Sentences with a word count you can tabulate on the fingers of one hand should have a punctuating purpose. Sentences that last an entire paragraph need to be snipped into palatable pieces. Are your sentences generally active? Passive sentences are used by great writers, but you and they both know that too many sentences structured that way produce an enervating effect. Also, parenthetical phrases are better inserted mid-sentence than tacked on at the end; save the last position for the impact. The same goes for paragraphs which, by the way, should be cloven in two if they’re more than ten or twelve lines in a Word document half of that for Web-bound words. And unless you’re consciously incorporating iambic pentameter, beware of sentence rhythms that may subconsciously sap readers’ energy. Too much alliteration (guilty) or assonance can weary the most dedicated reader. You’re writing prose or poetry, not constructing an obstacle or dog-agility course. 5. Deemphasize Emphasis Do you use â€Å"scare quotes†? Frighten them away. Italics? Too many are an eyesore and weaken the cumulative impact. Exclamation points? Omit unless OMGs are also part of the package an exclamation point can be a crutch that takes the place of high-impact prose. 6. Tone and Voice Eloquent literature has been laden with slang, and serious nonfiction writing can be laced with humor. But honestly appraise your writing for its personality. If you’re writing a how-to, you can be conversational, but don’t throw away your authority with your austerity. If you’re writing period fiction, be alert for anachronisms. Do a word check. Are you concerned that perhaps you use a particular word too often? Do a search, and if you find it liberally sprinkled throughout your manuscript, cull it so that it appears with reasonable frequency. 7. Reconstruction You may find as you read for some other purpose that a major structural flaw exists: In fiction, you may decide to add an adventure or subtract a subplot or alter the sequence of plot elements or at least the order in which they appear if you shift from one plot thread to one or more others. Your nonfiction piece may cry out for a major reorganization. You might decide to insert instructions or develop details, or discard a digression. Don’t hesitate to undertake significant revisions like these. Yes, you’ve spent a lot of time getting your manuscript to where it is now, but that doesn’t mean it’s where it should be. Go with your instincts. 8. Keywords Now is the time you really search inside yourself about whether your hero’s name really fits them, or whether they kick back with one too many sidekicks or could really use a new nemesis. Or maybe a place name seems out of place, or the term for a talisman is too tortuous. Are your chapter titles or subheadings really working for you, or are you trying too hard to line them up with some grammatical gimmick? 9. Recite Makes Right Just when you think you’ve finally nailed it, read it one more time aloud. A recitation lets you listen to the rhythm of your writing and catch any clunky or laboriously long sentences you missed or words you omitted. 10. Editor’s Notes Now, it’s time to send your manuscript out into the world, but unless you’re self-publishing in print or online, an editor is in its future and, likely, so is a revision on your part based on the editor’s comments. But you’re also likely to get focused requests for rewrites, so though you may feel by now that you never want to read it again, take heart that you have some direction. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Writing Basics category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Idioms About Legs, Feet, and ToesRound vs. Around20 Tips to Improve your Writing Productivity

Monday, March 2, 2020

À la française - French Expression

la franà §aise - French Expression Expression: la franà §aise Pronunciation: [a la fra(n) sehz] Meaning: French, French-style Literal meaning: in the French manner or fashion Register: normal Notes The French expression la franà §aise is an ellipsis of either la manià ¨re franà §aise or la mode franà §aise. Because the ellipted word is feminine in both of those expressions, franà §aise remains feminine in the shortened phrase, no matter the gender or number of the noun it modifies. Remember that franà §aise is an adjective here, so it cannot be capitalized. Examples​ Je ne comprends pas tout fait lhumour la franà §aise.I dont really understand French humor. Ah, le socialisme la franà §aise!Ah, French-style socialism! Special Uses le format la franà §aise - portrait (as opposed to landscape: format litalienne)un jardin la franà §aise - formal gardenle pain la franà §aise - French breadun parc la franà §aise - formal gardenun plafond la franà §aise - ceiling with exposed beams equal in width to the spaces between themune robe la franà §aise - sack-back gown (18th-century fashion)le service la franà §aise - several dishes served simultaneously (as opposed to sequentially: service la russe) Related Expressions The same ellipsis can be made with other nationalities and peoples: lamà ©ricaine - American-style langlaise - English-style langlo-saxonne - British-style la belge - Belgian-style la suisse - Swiss-style And with places: lafricaine - African-style la caraà ¯be - Caribbean-style la parisienne - Parisian-style la provenà §ale - Provenà §al-style la savoyarde - Savoyard-style

Saturday, February 15, 2020

The Effect of Light Intensity on the Abundance of White Clover Coursework

The Effect of Light Intensity on the Abundance of White Clover - Coursework Example The intention of this study is white clover (Trifolium repens) - a perennial, low growing plant with trifoliate leafs consisting of three oval shaped leaflets, normally found in grasslands. It is very common, and is prevalent in lawns and pasture. It is often considered a weed, and as such there are many commercially available options for controlling it, such as the use of weed killers. However, one problem with controlling the growth of clover in this way is that it also has effects on any other plants that are growing in the same area, which may be undesirable. The role of white clover is not always a negative one. It is an important species in much of the world as a consequence of its ability to grow alongside grass, producing pastures in which both species are present. It has the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen, which enhances the growth of the grass species. White clover is often used to suppress the growth of weeds while allowing the growth of desired crops such as mustard. As a consequence, the factors which control the growth of clover are important to understand, whether the desire is to enhance or repress the growth of the species. One important factor in the growth of any species is the availability of light. Plants produce nutrients for growth and reproduction through the process of photosynthesis. This process occurs within chloroplasts which are present in plant cells, but not in animal cells. . The amount of sunlight required for the maximum level of growth and reproduction differs between species of plants. This can be illustrated by the concept of ecological succession. Here, a community progresses from one form into one that is different in both structure and composition over a significant period of time. Succession occurs either through creating a community in a new unoccupied habitat, or following a disturbance. In both cases the first step is the recruitment of plants that thrive under high light conditions. These are often called the p ioneer species, and are often grass-like species. Pioneer species are generally intolerant of shade and are eventually outcompeted by species that are more shade-tolerant, i.e. require less light in order to grow . As a consequence the presence of clover inhibits the growth of some species which require high levels of light, and facilitates the growth of haters that are tolerant of shade. It is likely that the same applies of clover itself. White clover has been shown to respond differently to the quality of light that it was grown under in the laboratory , so it is likely the amount of light would have some effect on white clover growth in the natural environment. The aim of this study was to use a naturally varying range of light to determine whether the amount of light available had any effect on the abundance of white clover. Plan Hypothesis: There will be a significantly positive relationship between available light and the abundance of white clover. This is because of the incr eased amount of light that is available to the clover as it emerges from the tree canopy allows for increased growth and hence increased abundance, while under the canopy the lack of light decreases

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Marketing in the Tobacco Industry Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Marketing in the Tobacco Industry - Term Paper Example The American cigarettes are natural and do not contain chemical additives such as Camel, Kool and Marlboro which are contained in other popular cigarette brands. Philip Morris International is a company engaged in manufacturing and selling of cigarettes and a variety of tobacco products in the outside markets of the United States of America (Wallace, 2004, pp. 440). Tobacco products sold by the company include hand rolling tobacco, pipe tobacco and cigars. It is the leading international tobacco producing company in the number of cigarette brands. The company sells its products in approximately 180 countries. The company’s markets are divided into four geographical segments: Eastern Europe, the European Union Region, Africa and Middle East and Canada and Latin America Region. Philip Morris International employs approximately 12,500 workers in the 9 factories owned by the company in 8 member states. The company sells both international and local brands which range from premium, mid-price and low price. Premium priced brands include Merit, Marlboro, Virginia Slims and Parliament. Mid-price brands are Chesterfield and L&M. international brands include Muratti, Lark, Next, Red & White, Philip Morris and Bond Street. Local cigarette brands of cigarettes owned by the company include Fortune, Champion and Hope in Philippines and Morven Gold in Pakistan. Liggett Vector Brands is a tobacco company in the United States with its headquarters located in North Carolina (Pampel, 2009, pp. 307). The company is marketing, sales and distribution agent for tobacco products manufactured by Vector tobacco and Liggett group. Vector tobacco is a cigarette manufacturing and a research company with qualified and experienced research and development specialists and a top tobacco management team who aim at developing and marketing innovative tobacco products. The company offers products under the trade names of Eve, Liggett Select, Grand Prix, Pyramid and Quest. Liggett Vector Br ands also offers assistance with engineering, purchasing and maintenance processes. The company manufactures a variety of cigarette brands and is compliant to the Settlement Agreement between the 46 states and tobacco industries. Liggett Vector Brands complies with the marketing and advertising restrictions contained in the agreement on prohibition of tobacco products marketing to the youth. In the mid 1990s, laws were set against big tobacco companies. This was the time when SFNTC had started expanding its operations. In 1996, the company moved to North Carolina where developed tobacco companies had started scaling back to tobacco growing operations. SFNTC started producing its organic tobacco when the organic food productions act of 1990, which required the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to set standards- accepted nationally-for organic products, had been passed. Since 2002, the company has been operating as an independent unit of Reynolds America Inc. SFNTC’s fields can be divided into two basing on how the company labels and markets manufactured cigarettes: tobacco grown under requirements of organic ideal and tobacco not grown under requirements to gain organic designation. SFNTC operates in an environmentally sustainable manner. All facilities in the company are wind powered. It is the only tobacco producing company that has earned the Green Power

Saturday, January 25, 2020

National Energy Plan Essay -- essays research papers

National Energy Plan  ¡Ã‚ §The balance between energy consumption and the environment have always seemed at odds with one another. Is it possible that the Alaskan National Wildlife Refuge could be opened to oil exploration without adverse effects to the environment? I believe it can. ¡Ã‚ ¨ Q.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What type of National Energy Policy do we have here? A.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Years of misguided federal and state environmental policies have raised the cost of production, failed to improve our nation's aging infrastructure, and dangerously increased America's dependence on unreliable foreign sources. The result: rising consumer utility bills, rapidly increasing gasoline prices, and rolling blackouts and brownouts. A fundamental imbalance between supply and demand defines our nation ¡Ã‚ ¦s energy crisis if energy production increases at the same rate as during the last decade our projected energy needs will far outstrip expected levels of production. Q.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What is the current legislation? A.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In early 2001, President Bush unveiled his National Energy Policy Report and I feel that was a step in the right direction. It recommends environmentally sound changes to increase domestic supply, improve delivery, reform counterproductive regulations, and encourage energy diversity. Although more should be done to ensure that any new policies adhere to free-market principles, the plan provides a blueprint for reform.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  More recently, the Energy Conservation, Research, and Development Act of 2003 passed the House of Representatives 246-180. It goal is to conduct a balanced, long-term research effort in the areas of Buildings, Industry, FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies and Hydrogen, Fuel Cells and Infrastructure. Grants will be offered to develop and transfer various energy conservation technologies to the nonfederal sector.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some examples of funded projects Grants have been awarded to perform: (1) Research on high performance heat pumps; (2) research on thermally efficient commercial buildings; (3) research in vehicle engines; (4) research on high temperature materials; and (5) research on industrial separation processes. Congressman Chris Cannon (R-UT) praised House passage of a comprehensive energy plan designed to... ...s, that would indicate they are actually more reliable than fossil plants. Wind and Solar power can't come close to the capacity factors of nuclear power, for obvious reasons. The population of the United States and the World is growing rapidly, and even with significant conservation measures, demand for electricity will increase. This is particularly true if we can move a significant number of people from gasoline powered cars to light rail and electric automobiles, both of which require large amounts of electricity. Nuclear power is a proven, safe, and effective technology for production of electricity, and the technical issues of radiation control and waste management have long since been resolved. Q.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What is your projection for the future? A.)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A majority of people around these days grew up in a time where anything with the word  ¡Ã‚ §nuclear ¡Ã‚ ¨ in it causes them to flinch. Its just the way life was back the. I think America is going to have to adapt. Were stretched to the seams as it is right now so I cant see how we can go on much longer with out creating safe alternatives to out dependence on fossil fuels.

Friday, January 17, 2020

In Search of the Spiritual Essay

Affirmative action was a policy set into place to even the playing field for all races, religion, gender or national origin. In his article â€Å"Whites Swim in Racial Preference† Tim Wise gives an in depth view of racial preference of Whites versus any other race. Even though affirmative action has been set into place, Whites still have the advantage to excel since they are given more opportunities and advantages simply because of their race. One of the examples that is used by Tim Wise is the point systems that is used by the University of Michigan has set up an even though 20 additional points for minority groups even after it is all totaled Whites tend to have more points than most minority groups. Just as it was stated in the article Whites have been raised believing that everything they have achieved has been on their own, they have accomplished their goals in a system and world that has been set up for them to achieve in. Everyone would like to believe that social equal ity has been achieved when the reality of it, is that this should be something that we should still be maintaining to achieve. Often when you hear of glass ceiling it if referred to women not being able to achieve the same status in the workforce as men, but this also includes minorities too. It’s a known fact that even though we now have an African American president there are still more White politics in office than African Americans. Discrimination is also another reason as to why Whites still have the advantage, although most people aren’t racists, there are still quite a few people that still judge people by their gender or race. Even though discrimination is illegal it is still prevalent. You would want to think in 2013 that this wasn’t a possibility but it is something that this generation needs to combat if we are to move forward. White privilege refers to the rights or immunities granted to people as a particular benefit or favor simply because they are White. W.E.B. DuBois observed labor workers, instead of wanting fair work conditions for all laborers, White workers accepted t he public and psychological wage of Whiteness. I would like to believe that no all of the White workers believed in that, but it could be possible that they were scared to lose their job if they spoke up. White privileges are  something that White people may take for granted because they might not even notice that it exists. White privileges are can help them achieve goal and obtain more than most minority groups since this isn’t something that minority groups have. Racial profiling is also something that would give Whites an advantage of minority groups. Racial profiling is supposed to be illegal but there are many cases that show that it is still happening in the United States. We have seen a lot of racial profiling since the events of 9/11 but African Americans have been racially profiled way before that event happened. I personally have been a victim of racial profiling and was pulled over for no apparent reason other than the fact that I was African American. Although I agree that the nation’s security is very important I don’t agree on signaling certain people out just because of their race. This is something that Whites would rarely if ever have to deal w ith. As I stated before, although the world has advanced greatly since the times of slavery, it still hasn’t changed enough where minority groups can achieve and maintain the status of Whites. I would hope that as the world continues to progress that this is something that can change so that other minority groups can achieve their goals and we can establish some type of social equality and everyone can be viewed as equal instead of being judged by their race or gender. I would hope that in the future this is something that my multiracial children wouldn’t have to worry about or deal with. We constantly tell our children that through hard work and dedication they can achieve whatever they put their minds too and I hope that somebody that statement will be true. References Wise, Tim 2003. Whites Swim in Racial Preference. Schaefer, Richard 13th Edition Sociology

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Langston Hughes Dream Deferred Essay - 538 Words

langston huges - dream defered After the Civil War won the black people their freedom, it seemed as though their dreams of great opportunities were finally going to come true. However, they were met by even more obstacles, which left the blacks to wonder if their dreams had any chance of occurring, or if they should just give up. In his poem, â€Å"Harlem,† Langston Hughes used increasingly destructive imagery to present his warning of what will happen if you delay working towards your goal. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hughes’ first two images depict withering and drying, a sense of death. His first example, a â€Å"dried raisin,† conveys that the dream deferred has shriveled into nothing and has no hope of ever happening. The dried raisin,†¦show more content†¦Also, since a sore can be irritating and bothering, we can deduce that the dream deferred keeps nagging at the person. This prevents the person from ignoring or forgetting about their dream. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The following image, which compares the dream to a sagging, â€Å"heavy load,† shows how burdensome it can be. It’s as though the memory of the dream is in the bag, and the disappointment of the dream’s impossibility weighs the dreamer down. The dream deferred (bag) is very heavy and onerous. However, if the dreamer carries the bag long enough, they get to enjoy the reward (their dream) waiting inside. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The final image used to describe a dream deferred is an explosion. The worsening conditions in Hughes’ comparisons build up to the final dà ©nouement of a violent explosion. This â€Å"explosion† is all of the pent up emotions, thoughts, and feelings of the dream deferred, which build up inside you until, finally, they are expressed all at once in one big eruption. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout the poem â€Å"Harlem,† Langston Hughes wrote with increasingly destructive images to warn of the dangers of postponing your dreams. These images help present the poem’s very strong message that a dream deferred can be very painful. The thought of how great the dream is nags at the dreamer’s mind until they can no longer bear it. The â€Å"explosion† result of this pestering dream deferred can actually be good for the dreamer. The dreamer mayShow MoreRelatedThe Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes1020 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Dream Deferred,† is a poem written by Langston Hughes discussing what may become of a dream that is put off, delayed, or postponed by external influences. Throughout the poem, Hughes uses questions about concrete things in everyday life and compares them to the ignored dreams. Langston Hughes isn’t referring to the dreams we have when we go to sleep at night, he’s referring to an aspiration or a desire. â€Å"Does it dry up Like a raisin in the sun?† (Hughes 970) The vision of his dream is vanishingRead MoreA Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes990 Words   |  4 PagesThe poem â€Å"A Dream Deferred† by Langston Hughes; is about what occurs to the dream when you postpone them, instead of going for it and make it come true. Many people in this world has a dream or some sort of goal that they would like to accomplish. Although most of us would love to follow our dreams, sometimes we just cannot do it due to the struggles that we would have to face. This poem is based on a guy who is going through a difficult time and what would happen to his dream if he puts it on holdRead MoreA Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes1736 Words   |  7 Pages All Langston Hughes ever wanted was for people to have their dreams accomplished and the motivation to bring change forward. However, Hughes’s dreams almost came tumbling down for speaking out in one of his poems. In 1940, Hughes had been investigated by the FBI following the release of his poe m â€Å"Goodbye Christ†. Numerous accusations had arisen, stating Hughes â€Å"†¦[was a] member of the Communist Party, [ran] for public office, called for a race war, married a white woman, and studied CommunismRead MoreDreams In Dreams And Dreams Deferred By Langston Hughes915 Words   |  4 PagesIn two of Langston Hughes’ poems, he sorts out a multitude of analogies and diction to draw in the audience to better understand his perspective of dreams. When the poet begins the poems, â€Å"Dreams† and â€Å"Dreams Deferred,† he speaks of an emptiness and an ageing of dreams. Hughes’ allusions in repetition, strands, binary opposites, and anomalies can represent his overall portrayal of a life without dreams is unstable and that dreams become the person, making it impossible to run from. The pattern ofRead MoreAn Analysis of Dreams Deferred by Langston Hughes685 Words   |  3 PagesImportance of Achieving Dreams It is true that people often dream widely and unrealistically. But some people dream about basic human rights such as dignity, freedom, liberty, equal rights, and access to education. Socio-economic and political conditions sometimes put people in dire situations where they do not have access to such fundamental human needs. For such people, achieving their dreams is especially important, as the shattering of their dreams may lead to the shattering of their lives altogetherRead MoreA Dream Deferred - the Poetry of Langston Hughes1647 Words   |  7 PagesThe poetry of Langston Hughes, the poet laureate of Harlem, is an effective commentary on the condition of blacks in America during the 20th Century. Hughes places particular emphasis on Harlem, a black area in New York that became a destination of many hopeful blacks in the first half of the 1900à ­s. In much of Hughes poetry, a theme that runs throughout is that of a dream deferred. The recurrence of adream deferred in several Hu ghes poems paints a clear picture of the disappointment and dismayRead MoreMontage Of A Dream Deferred By Langston Hughes946 Words   |  4 Pages Many of the poems within â€Å"Montage of a Dream Deferred† by Langston Hughes contain great meaning as well as emotion embedded within them. Whether they are 3 lines or 20 lines long, vivid images and explanations follow. The main focus of the series of poems are centralized on African Americans living in Harlem in the 20’s and on and their opposition from the rest. The motif in nearly all poems express discrimination, daily activities, and African American’s struggle for equality. Out of all poemsRead MoreEssay on The Transformation of a Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes694 Words   |  3 PagesIn Langston Hughes’ poem, A Dream Deferred, Hughes wonders what happens to a dream that does not come true. He writes, â€Å"Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode?† In A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, Walter shows that his deferred dream does both. Early in the play, he shares his hopes and dreams for his family and their futu re with his young son, Travis. He imagines that earning his fortune will cure all the shortcomings and injustices in their lives. The limitations ofRead MoreAnalysis of Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes Essay617 Words   |  3 PagesDream Deferred A dream is a goal in life, not just dreams experienced during sleep. Most people use their dreams as a way of setting future goals for themselves. Dreams can help to assist people in getting further in life because it becomes a personal accomplishment. Langston Hughess poem Dream Deferred is speaks about what happens to dreams when they are put on hold. The poem leaves it up to the reader to decide what dream is being questioned. In the opening of the poem the speaker usesRead More Power of Langston Hughes Harlem (A Dream Deferred) Essay674 Words   |  3 PagesPower of Langston Hughes Harlem (A Dream Deferred) In our journey through life, we all have certain expectations of how we would like our lives to be. All of us strive to reach a certain level of self-actulization and acceptance. It could thus be said that all of us live a dream. Some of these individual dreams inevitably become the collective dream of many people. In Harlem (A Dream Deferred), Langston Hughes makes use of symbolism as well as powerful sensory imagery to show us the emotions